【作者】 刘添；

【导师】 李意淳；

【作者基本信息】 郑州大学 ， 美术学， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 油画语言是一种视觉语言,艺术家总是通过可视可感的艺术形象和观众对话,而塑造出这种可视形象并能将其感情传达给观赏者的物质基础与精神内涵就是油画的本体语言与精神品格。所谓本体语言就是由画种的物性材料特征所决定的有别于其他画种的艺术语言,换句话来说就是指由特定媒介材料构成的形、色、空间、等结构形态,同时包括构成这种结构形态的技术和表达方式。换句话来说油画的本体语言就是含有油画所独有的特征的语言,即材质语言与视觉语言。而精神品格则是艺术家对历史文化传承积淀与文明精神的追求,它包含的全部内容即为人们所处时代环境、社会环境中的文化,政治,经济,哲学等因素,也就是油画作品通过题材和内容所表现出来的对社会、历史、哲学、文化等元素的精神内涵。作为中国一个权威的写实油画组织——中国写实画派,集合了中国当代较为有实力的写实油画家,他们尊重写实,尊重传统文化,强调人文和理性精神,坚信：没有传统就没有文明。因此他们用平实的传统写实绘画语言传述着非凡的作品精神品格。然而,油画来自于西方,有着西方的文化内质,而它传统本体语言在中国写实油画中有了怎样的发展呢?中国写实画派这一权威的写实艺术群体在作品的精神内涵与格调上又有着怎样的探索呢?更多还原

【Abstract】 Painting language is a visual language, visual artist always through the sense of artistic image and conversations, and shaping the visual image and its affection can be communicated to the viewer is the basis of oil body language and spirit character. The body language is a form of painting material characteristics of decision is different from other kinds of painting art language, in other words is defined by specific media material form, color, space, and other structures, including the structure and expression method. So oil painting main body language is containing the painting unique features of the language, namely the material language and visual language. And the spirit is the artist on the historical cultural heritage heritage and spiritual pursuit, it contains all the content of which is the era environment, social environment in culture, politics, economy, philosophy and other factors, namely oil paintings by subject matter and content displayed for the social, historical, philosophical, cultural and other elements of the spiritual connotation. As China’s only an authoritative organization-Realistic Oil Painting Chinese realism, a collection of Chinese contemporary realistic oil painting is the strength of the company, they respect the realistic, respect traditional culture, to emphasize the humanistic and rational spirit, firmly believe that:there is no civilization tradition. So they use plain traditional realistic painting language expresses how the extraordinary works of spiritual character. What about realism works ontology language and spiritual character and what is the relationship?更多还原