【作者】 张新渝；

【导师】 黄涛；

【作者基本信息】 西南交通大学 ， 工业设计， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 在2010年的寒假,笔者前往汶川龙溪乡阿尔村进行了为期一月的支教,在那里的孩子们,因为家离学校很远,只能住校。小学生住校不同于幼儿园的托管,也区别于大学生的在外求学,只有周一到周五,白天上课,晚上回宿舍休息,在学习与晚上休息之间的空闲时段控制在学校范围内自由安排。学生是祖国未来的希望,明天的太阳,学业是基础,休息好了才能学习好,所以,良好的学习环境是学业在比较高的质量的运作下维持较高的水准的重要条件,在这个前提下,对小学生宿舍家具进行设计,让它能真正的满足农村地区小学生在校生活的需要。小学生住校现象不是在汶川才有的,在九年义务制教育开始,撤点并校,农村地区小学生住校已经是一个普遍现象,但是目前市场上针对小学生学校宿舍床并没有专门的产品,所以作为一名工业设计专业的学生,我想为农村的孩子们贡献自己的一份力量。笔者赴重庆市万盛区关坝小学进行实地考察,并对该校的小学生进行问卷调查,再结合网上调查,访问相关人员,包括小学教师,宿舍管理员,学校采购等,收集资料,对农村地区小学生宿舍家具的使用者在使用宿舍家具的过程中遇到的普遍性问题进行分析整理归纳,并运用案例研究法,文献调查法,综合分析法等,寻找目前小学生宿舍家具在使用过程中遇到的这些问题的解决方法,并运用寻找到的解决方法对农村地区的小学生宿舍家具进行设计实践。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the winter vacation in2010, I traveled to Aer village in longxi Township Wenchuan for a month education, the children at there must live in Primary school because the school is far away from home, Primary students living in school is different from the kindergarten managed, but also different from the students in the university, only Monday to Friday, the time in class is short, but in dormitory was relatively more. Students are the hope of the motherland and the sun in the future. Education is the foundation,Rest well to study well.A good learning environment is Important condition for study is able to maintain a high standard of high quality in the operation. Under this premise. Carry on the design to the pupil’ bed,,Make it can really meet the needs of the rural primary school students in the school life. Primary school students in residence problem is not in wenchuan. Begin at the nine years compulsory education, Merger the schools.It’s a common problem that rural primary school students live in dormitory.But currently there is not special products for elementary school dormitory bed on the market, so as a major in industrial design students, I want to contribute my own strength for the rural children. I went to chongqing Wan sheng GuanBa Primary school for field trips,And questionnaire survey was conducted for pupils in this school, also coupled with online surveys.Access to relevant staff, includes primary school teacher, dormitory administrator,school buyer,etc.Collecting infomation Analysis, tidy and conclude the universal problems for dormitory furniture in the use of pupil in the rural area. And using the case method, Literature survey method,Looking for the solution of problem current student dormitory furniture in encountered in the process of using.and use the solution that finded to carries on the design practice to rural primary school students dormitory furniture更多还原