【作者】 潘金珠；

【导师】 王卓君；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 行政管理， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 随着我国城市化进程的不断加快，社区居民的“单位人”属性愈益呈现去组织化、去地域化、碎片化及原子化的特征。正是在这一社会转型的背景下，各类社区中邻避冲突现象频频出现。特别是在村改居社区中，邻避冲突现象更加明显。然而，学界对村改居社区中邻避冲突问题进行具体深入研究的文献尚比较薄弱。因此本文主要采用了田野调查法，在田野调查中，主要采用问卷调查和个案访谈相结合的方法。本文主要选取了南通市通州区十总居社区作为个案。一方面，十总居是一个典型的村改居社区，有一定的代表性。另一方面，在十总居社区中有不少邻避设施，并且出现了诸多邻避冲突事件。通过研究发现，村改居社区中的邻避冲突事件主要有以下几个特点：邻避设施种类复杂多样、冲突数量众多且呈增长趋势、冲突引致的利益协调比较困难、邻避冲突容易与其他事件发生关联产生群体性事件。解决村改居社区中的邻避冲突问题需要从理念层面、制度层面和机制层面来着手。其中理念层面即以多中心治理理论与社区营造理论为指导。制度层面包括居民的参与制度、风险评估制度、合理的补偿制度。机制层面主要包括:合理适时的区位选址和规范主体之间的互动行为及结果两个方面。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of urbanization in our country,the attribute "unit people"of the citizens’ is becoming more and more de-organization、de-localization、fragmentedand atomized.Under this background there emerges a phenomenon of NIMBY conflictin the community especially in the village-transformed communities. However, therehardly any documents in this domain.So this essay take Shizong community inNantong city as an example. For one thing, Shizong community is one of thevillage-transformed communities under constructing nowadays, which is arepresentative community.For another, There already exist NIMBY conflicts in thiscommunity. This article do the research in a field survey way aiming at finding themethods that can be used in the future.Through this research we found that there arefour characters in the village-transformed communities’ NIMBY conflict:Possessdifferent kinds of NIMBY facilities;The amount of conflicts is large and increasesrapidly; The benefits caused by the conflict are hard to coordinate; Easier to connectwith other conflicts.In order to solve the problem we need to take actions in threeaspects:In the guiding ideology layers we should guided by the polycentric governancetheory and the community empowerment theory; The system level comprise theparticipants system、the risk assessment system and reasonable compensation system.Inthe mechanism layers we should pay attention to reasonable timely sites、regulate thebehavior and the results that between the participants.更多还原