【作者】 欧阳玉玲；

【导师】 孙之梅；

【作者基本信息】 山东大学 ， 中国古代文学， 2013， 硕士

【副题名】清末（1892年-1910年）上海妓女小说研究

【摘要】 本论文以1892——1911年间,上海的妓女小说为研究对象,在探索上海妓场中嫖客和妓女的情场纠葛的同时,梳理上海妓女小说的发展流变,特别是妓女形象的变化。上海妓女小说的发展变化与上海都市有着不可分割的关系,所以本文的重点将放在研究小说中人物形象变化与上海都市的联系,即都市文化对上海妓女生活层面、精神内在变化的影响,以及对妓女小说发展的影响。上海妓女小说作为狭邪小说的一部分,当然,首先也继承了与狭邪小说类似的古典情韵。酒色财气中表现着末世文人风流放诞的名士追求、诗酒唱和迎来送往里表现着对色艺俱佳的古名妓的追忆。然而,毕竟世事变迁,清末上海作为一个新旧变迁、中外杂糅的特殊城市,作品中的人物,无论是妓女还是嫖客都表现出了传统与现代的矛盾与挣扎,特别是妓女的内外变化尤具典型性,这都成全了小说在小说史中的特殊价值。本文分四部分分别阐释上海妓女小说。以小说繁荣的背景为铺垫,理解小说生成的特别内蕴；以小说的风貌变化为线索,探索小说的主旨生成与变化；从《海上尘天影》、《海上花列传》、《九尾龟》、《九尾狐》中典型人物形象切入,解析妓女形象的变化与都市的关系；最后探索上海妓女小说杂芜的女性解放和小说最终走向堕落的原因。更多还原

【Abstract】 In this thesis, the researcher takes Shanghai prostitutes novel between1892and1911as my research object, explores the love entanglements between clients and prostitutes in Shanghai brothel, and sorts out the developmental trends in Shanghai prostitutes novel, especially the changes of Shanghai prostitutes images. The development and changes of the prostitutes novel are inseparably related with the metropolis city Shanghai. Therefore, this thesis will focus on the relationship between the changes of characters" image in the novel and the urban life of Shanghai, that is, how urban culture affects shanghai prostitutes life in mental and material, and its influence on the development of prostitutes novels as well.As a part of backstreet fiction, of course, Shanghai prostitutes novel inherited the classical charm similar to the backstreel fiction. In the cardinal vices, the novels show the literatus’pursuit of romantics and self-indulgence at the end of the world:the poems, wine, songs and social activities express the remembrance of the ancient courtesans with beauty and talent. However, things change after all. Shanghai in late Qing Dynasty was a particular city experiencing the historical changes of old and new and became a hybrid of both Chinese and foreign culture. In such a circumstance, the characters in novel, either prostitutes or clients, all show contradictions and struggles between the traditional and the modem. The inside and outside changes of prostitutes has been particularly typical. All these above endow the prostitutes novel special value of in the history of novels.This thesis is divided into four parts to elaborate Shanghai prostitutes novel. First part is the background of the novel prosperity as foreshadowing to understand the particular connotation of the formation of the novel. The second part explores the formation and changes of the theme of prostitutes novels with changes in the style of the novel as a clue. The third part examines the typical characters in《Mai Shang Chen Tian Ying》、《Sing-song Girls in Shanghai》、《Turtle With Nine Tails》、《Fox With Nine Tails》and explains the changes of the prostitutes images. Finally, the last part explores the women liberation in Shanghai prostitutes novels and the causes why the prostitutes novels finally fall into decline.更多还原