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论我国案例指导制度

The Study of the Case Guidance System

【作者】 张琴

【导师】 康娜;

【作者基本信息】 山东大学 , 法律(专业学位), 2013, 硕士

【摘要】 案例指导制度是我国司法改革和司法现代化的理性回应,对于推动和建立公正、高效、权威的社会主义司法司法制度具有重要的实践意义。作为我国司法机关长期以来探索的统一法律适用的机制,案例指导制度已不仅仅是理论层面上是否能够建立的认识问题,而是必须做以及如何做的更好的实践问题。它是在不突破制定法作为我国主要法律体系的的前提下,继承我国传统文化中有关判例制度的精华,借鉴西方国家判例制度的一些做法,顺应世界两大法系相互融合趋势的一项中国特色的司法制度。以其真实案例的具体情境来解释制定法、补充司法解释的不足,赋予僵化的制定法本身生机与活力,增强成文刑法的明确性和可预见性。建立完善的案例指导制度应从我国的司法体系和司法现状出发,对指导性案例的形成进行通盘考虑,重视其与相关制度的配合与协调,建立相应的监督机制,使指导性案例的适用既要有实际的可操作性,也要有长远的可发展性,同时也为法官在审判过程提供线索和指引,避免“同案不同判”现象,确保建立的案例指导制度具有中国特色,符合我国司法精神。

【Abstract】 Case guidance system is the rational response of China’s judicial reform and judicial modernization, to promote and establish a fair, efficient and authoritative socialist judicial justice system has important practical significance. The unity of the judicial organ in China for a long time to explore mechanism of applicable law, the case guidance system is not only a theoretical level can create the knowledge problem, but must do and how to better practice problem. It is in no breakthrough in enacted law under the premise of main legal system in China, the essence of the inheritance of the traditional culture about the precedent system in China, draw lessons from western countries some practice of precedent system, comply with the world fusion trend of two law systems is an innovative mechanism with Chinese characteristics. With its specific situation of the real case to explain enacted law, in its judicial interpretation, endowed with rigid enacted law itself vigor and vitality, enhance the clarity of the written criminal law and predictability. Should from the case guidance system with perfect establishment our country’s judicial system and judicial present situation, the overall consideration for guiding the formation of the case, attach importance to its cooperation and coordination with related systems, establish the corresponding supervision mechanism, make the instructional cases has practical operability, suitable both to also want to have long-term development, but also provides the clues and guidance for the judge in the trial process, avoiding the phenomenon of "different connection with the sentence", make sure the case guidance system with Chinese characteristic, conforms to our country the judicial spirit.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 山东大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2013年 11期
  • 【分类号】D926
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】122
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