【作者】 孙培博；

【导师】 李雄；

【作者基本信息】 北京林业大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 中国古代的文人园林艺术是世界文化宝藏中一颗璀璨的明珠,作为中国独有的传统文化对后世的影响极其深远,本文结合前人的研究成果,深刻分析社会政治、哲学、经济与文人园林的相互影响,梳理总结文人园林出现的原因和发展轨迹。中国文人园林起源于魏晋,发展于唐宋,而兴盛于明清。在这其中,文人园林受到儒、释、道不同的文化、哲学、宗教的冲击与熏染,承载着文人的隐逸思想,融入山水诗画的艺术表达,形成了一套完整的文化体系。本文的独创性在于：不仅仅对前人的成果进行总结,而是希望通过资料的梳理和现场的调查,探讨文人园林出现的必然性与哲学根源,理清文人园林的发展脉络,与当时社会的关系,艺术表现手法的发展过程。对于之前少有记载的文人园林进行调查分析,希望可以补充前人对文人园林研究的理论成果。更多还原

【Abstract】 Literator garden art in ancient China which has an extremely profound influence to later generations as the unique traditional culture is a shining pearl in the treasure of world culture. Combining previous research results, this paper aims at analyzing the interaction effect between social politics, philosophy, economy and literator garden to summarize the cause for emergence and development track of literator garden.Literator garden in China originates from Wei and Jin dynasties, develops in Tang and Song dynasties and springs up in Ming and Qing dynasties. As the development, it was evolving a complete culture system which is under the influence of the culture, philosophy and religion from the thoughts of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhist, and carried by the recluse thought, and blended in with artistic expression of landscape painting and poems.The creative opinion lies in that this paper does not only summarize the previous research results, but it inquiries into the inevitability and philosophic roots of literator garden, and presents the venation of literator garden and the relation between the one and the society and the development process of artistic methods by tidying the materials and site investigation. Moreover this paper investigated and analyzed the literator gardens with few records so as to enrich the theoretical results of literator garden’s study.更多还原