【作者】 周德升；

【导师】 阿布里克木·艾山；

【作者基本信息】 新疆大学 ， 政治经济学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 与全国经济发展方式转变的大背景类似，新疆经济发展方式转变的要求也越来越强烈。2011年在自治区的“十二五”规划中明确提出了坚持经济发展方式转变的原则，并提出经济发展方式的转变是新疆经济实现跨越式发展的必由之路。由此可以看出自治区政府已经高度重视新疆经济发展方式面临的问题。事实上通过本文的大量的数据和模型的实证分析，可以发现新疆经济发展方式积累着许多的矛盾与问题，而长久以来这些问题并没有得到重视和解决。本文试图通过实证分析揭示新疆经济发展方式的现状以及问题，从而为经济发展方式的转变途径与政策建议提供某种参考。本文分为九章。第一章介绍了一些基本情况。选题的背景和意义；国内外关于经济增长、经济发展方式的文献综述；本文的研究方法和研究思路；论文的创新之处；全文的研究逻辑体系。第二章详细介绍了经济发展方式转变的相关理论基础，比如经济增长与经济发展的关系；经济增长方式与经济发展方式的关系。然后阐述了经济发展方式转变的相关理论：经济发展方式转变的内涵以及难点。与经济发展方式关系密切的三大需求、供给要素、经济结构理论介绍。上述三个要素构成了经济发展的多方面内容，只有了解了这三个要素才能清晰了解新疆经济发展方式状况。本文的主体正是从这三个要素展开。第三章介绍了新疆经济的整体状况。第一节整体衡量新疆经济发展收入状况，比如地区生产总值、地区人均收入、城乡人均收入、恩格尔系数。第二节从历史的角度衡量新疆经济发展所处的阶段。第三节简单衡量了新疆的环境状况。第四章详细讨论了新疆的三大需求并实证分析了三大需求对新疆经济增长的贡献。包括三节，第一节介绍了三大需求对经济增长产生作用的相关指标，第二节在此基础上进行了实证分析，第三节做了小结。本章试图了解新疆的最终消费、资本形成、净出口的结构以及它们各自对新疆经济增长的贡献情况。第五章详细分析了要素投入情况以及它们对新疆经济增长的贡献。第一节讨论了新疆资本投入情况以及资本投入对新疆经济增长的贡献。第二节讨论了新疆劳动投入情况以及劳动力对新疆经济增长的贡献。第三节讨论了以技术进步为代表的全要素生产率对新疆经济增长的贡献情况。本章试图了解新疆的经济动力源泉构成以及各自的贡献。第六章讨论新疆三次产业结构的现状以及新疆经济主要部门对经济增长的贡献情况。产业结构现状从以下三个方面讨论：三产产值构成；三产对经济增长的贡献；三产吸纳就业状况。第二节实证分析了新疆三次产业对新疆经济增长贡献的敏感度，和新疆六部门结构变动对新疆经济增长的贡献情况。第七章分析了政府与经济发展方式转变之间的关系。第一节分别讨论了政府与经济发展的关系、地方政府在经济发展方式形成与转变中的作用。在第一节的基础上，分析新疆地方政府在新疆经济发展方式形成与转变中的作用。本章试图分析新疆地方政府如何促成了新疆目前的经济发展方式，以及新疆地方政府如何在新疆经济发展方式的转变中起到积极作用。第八章依据文章的研究提出了五点相关建议。第九章给出了文章的五点主要结论和研究的不足。更多还原

【Abstract】 Change the background of national economic development is similar toXinjiang’s economic development mode shift is an increasing demand. In theautonomous region of the "12th Five-Year Plan in2011clearly stated the principle toadhere to the economic development pattern, and proposed changes in the way ofeconomic development is the only way to Xinjiang’s economy by leaps and bounds. Itcan be seen that the autonomous regional government has attached great importanceto the problems faced by the mode of economic development in Xinjiang. In fact,large amounts of data through this article and Empirical Analysis can be found in themode of economic development in Xinjiang has accumulated many contradictions andproblems, these problems did not receive the attention and solution from a long time.This paper attempts an empirical analysis of the current situation and problems revealthe mode of economic development in Xinjiang, so as to change the way way ofeconomic development and policy recommendations to provide some reference.The paper is divided into nine chapters. The first chapter introduces some basicinformation. The background and significance; at home and abroad on economicgrowth, the literature review of the mode of economic development; research methodsand ideas of this article; The innovation of the paper; the full text of the logicalsystem.The second chapter describes the theoretical basis for the economic developmentmode shift, such as economic growth and economic development; the relationshipbetween the mode of economic growth and economic development in the way.Thenexpounded the theories of economic development mode shift: the content anddifficulty of the economic development mode shift. Three close to the mode ofeconomic development demand, supply factors, the economic structure theory. Thesethree elements constitute the economic development aspects, and only byunderstanding these three elements in order to clearly understand the status of the mode of economic development in Xinjiang. The main body of this article is from thethree elements.The third chapter describes the overall state of the economy of Xinjiang.The firstsection evaluate the Xinjiang’s economic development income, such as GDP, percapita income of urban and rural per capita income, the Engel coefficient.The secondsection analyzes on the stage of economic development of Xinjiang from a historicalperspective. Section III simply evaluates the environmental situation of Xinjiang.The fourth chapter detailed discussion of the xinjiang three demands conditionsand empirically analyse the contribution of three major demands of economic growthof Xinjiang.Including three first section describes the three major demands oneconomic growth indicators, Section II on the basis of empirical analysis, Section IIIwith a summary. This chapter attempts to understand the Xinjiang final consumption,capital formation, the structure of the net exports, as well as their respectivecontribution to the economic growth of Xinjiang.Chapter a detailed analysis of the factor inputs as well as their contribution to theeconomic growth of Xinjiang. The first section discusses the Xinjiang capitalinvestment and capital investment contribution to the economic growth of Xinjiang.Section II discusses the labor input in Xinjiang and the labor contribution to theeconomic growth of Xinjiang. Section III discusses the contribution of total factorproductivity and technological progress, represented by Xinjiang’s economic growth.This chapter attempts to understand the Xinjiang’s economic power sourcecomposition and the respective contributions.The sixth chapter discusses the three industries in Xinjiang Research on theStructure and Xinjiang’s economic sector contribution to economic growth. The statusquo in the industrial structure is discussed from the following three aspects: thetertiary industry output value constitutes; three production contribution to economicgrowth; three capacities to absorb the employment situation. The second section empirically analyses the sensitivity of three industries of Xinjiang contribution toeconomic growth of Xinjiang and structure changes of six major departments tocontribution of economic growth of Xinjiang.The seventh chapter analyzes the relationship between the Government andeconomic development patterns. Section I discuss the relationship betweengovernment and economic development, local government in economic developmentrole of the formation and transformation.In the first section on the basis of analysis offormation and transformation of the role of local governments in Xinjiang Xinjiang’seconomic development mode. This chapter attempts to analyze the Xinjiang localgovernment contributed to the current mode of economic development in Xinjiangand Xinjiang local government to play a positive role in Xinjiang’s economicdevelopment pattern.Chapter VIII of the study in accordance with the article presented a five-pointproposal.In Chapter IX, the five points of the main conclusions and the lack of research.更多还原