【作者】 邹金娟；

【导师】 李映彤；

【作者基本信息】 湖北工业大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 从现实的观察来看，人们对空间一词的运用已然达到灵活于心的程度，许多事物都与空间有关，甚至于凡事都会用空间表述，如就业空间，建筑空间，赛博空间等等。空间不仅是哲学的范畴，而且已经扩延到数学、物理学、心理学、艺术学等诸多领域，并且在各自领域内都有相应的发展并取得了一定的成绩。本文主要从办公空间形式入手，以空间的哲学观作为基石，以社会性空间作为具体存在，着重探讨其与人的行为方式之间的关系。然而，究竟什么是空间？作为空间中的人的行为又会因空间形式的不同而发生什么变化？或许，在研究中我们会发现，以往形成的认知并非如想象中那般令人满意。在众多的空间学说中，法国哲学家列斐伏尔提出的“空间实践”与本文所要表达的内涵具有异曲同工之妙，其中的一些看法值得借鉴。在本文看来，办公空间是“空间实践”的一种具体化的形式，它存在的价值就是为了让人体验这种空间形式，并从中感受到我们所渴望感受到的内容，并且以人作为标尺，根据体验的结果对空间形式进行修正，以达到感受与体验的一致性。本文采用系统研究的方法，立足于人本主义前提下的办公空间效益最大化原则，以东西方哲学以及其他各学科对空间的研究历程为轴线，以办公空间的发展沿革为节点，剖析在信息化高速发展以及人的需求不断深化的今天办公方式所产生的变化，进而对办公空间形式所产生的影响。研究的过程中，逐一分析办公空间构成的各种要素，包括空间界面、灯光、色彩、家具以及起主导作用的人的因素。综合全文，研究的重点始终在于如何在一个固定的空间框架内以最小的人力物力财力消耗实现最大的空间效益、经济效益和社会效益。根据感觉的需要，考虑时效性因素，综合创新性、灵活性和前瞻性，对办公空间内部所有要素进行提炼、打散和重构，最终更加合适的服务于人。我们面对空间，思考空间，然而对它的研究和思考却不是凭空产生的。我们所生活的空间环境是由欧几里得几何学中的三维空间和时间构成的。时间是广义空间的边界，几亿年前的空间和现在的空间是有区别的，如同现在应运而生的办公空间一样，它是一个特别的存在，是一个社会性空间的存在。本文研究的是人所在的办公空间，因为有了人，它才更加具有生命力。更多还原

【Abstract】 From the observation of reality, using the term "space" of people has achieveddegree of flexibility in mind. Many things are associated with space, and even space foreverything, such as employment space, architectural space, cyber space, and so on.Space is not only the areas of philosophy, but has been extended to mathematics,physics, psychology, art and many other fields. It has a corresponding development intheir respective areas and has achieved certain results.Starting with office space, withphilosophy of space as its cornerstone, with social space as a specific exists, this articlefocuses on the relationship between human behavior. However, what exactly is space?what will happen with human behavior based on space change? Perhaps we will find inthe study, formation of cognition in the past is not as satisfactory as expected. In anumber of space in theory, France philosopher Fiji v’s "practice space" express similarideas with this article, some Fiji v’s of views is worth learning.In this view, office spaceis a specific form of "practice space". The value of its existence is to let peopleexperience this form of space, and to feel what we are eager to feel with people as aruler. An amendment is made according to the experience of space, to achieveconsistency of feel and experience.This article with the method of system study, with principle of the premise ofhumanism based on maximize office space, with the axis of East and Westernphilosophy, and other disciplines on the study course for the space, with evolution ofoffice space as the node, analysis the the change of office produced by the rapiddevelopment nowadays of information and deepening human needs, and thus the impactto form of the office space.In the research process, we analyse the various elements ofoffice space consisting, including interface, lighting, color, furniture, and the factors ofhuman leading role. Combining full-text, the focus always lies within the frameworkof a fixed amount of space with a minimum of human resources consumption formaximum space efficiency, economic benefit and social benefit. Based on felt needs,taking into account the time factor, integrated innovation, flexibility and foresight,refining, breaking up and reconstruct all elements inside office space, and ultimatelymore appropriate to services the people.We have space, think about space, but for its research and thinking has notproduced out of thin air. We live in space is Euclidean geometry consisting ofthree-dimensional space and time. Time is the boundary of generalized space, space ofhundreds of millions of years ago is different from today’s space. as office space cameinto being, it is a special presence, is the existence of a social space. This paper stuyson office space. Because of the people, this space is more viable.更多还原