节点文献
废名诗学研究
【作者】 谢丽娟；
【导师】 徐文海；
【作者基本信息】 中央民族大学 ， 中国现当代文学， 2012， 硕士
【摘要】 在中国现当代文学史中,废名显然是一个寂寞的存在。虽然,新时期以来,随着废名诗学研究的逐渐深入,废名诗歌创作和诗学探索的现代性价值也越来越为诗界所肯定。但论及废名,人们总愿意冠之以“寂寞的诗人”、“少数人的星光”之称,对废名诗学的研究也仅仅限于对废名本人的诗歌创作和诗学理论的分析,忽略了废名作为一个现代知识分子,他的诗学实践并不是躲在书斋中与世隔绝的探索。因此,探寻废名诗学的潜在文学语境,追溯其诗学观念形成和发展所受到的观念资源和产生的影响,辨析废名不同时期诗歌创作风格的变化和诗学观念的更新都显得十分有意义。本文拟从五个部分展开论述。前言部分,主要介绍了废名诗学研究的现状以及笔者研究的角度。第一章,从新诗的起点,两次诗歌革新运动谈起,分析了新诗草创期因革命的需要而对诗体建设的忽视,为之后新诗的发展埋下了无数的隐患。同时,指出20年代的废名,初登文坛,并未形成自己独特的诗学风格,在诗歌的创作上偏向于白话实验诗。第二章是全文的一个重点篇章,主要讨论了30年代的诗坛多元化状况及其对废名诗学观的确立及诗歌创作的影响。这一时期,废名开始了新诗现代化的探索,形成了自己独特的诗歌创作风格,并在新诗与旧诗的观照中,提出了“新诗要别于旧诗而能成立,一定要这个内容是诗的,其文字则要是散文的”的诗学观。第三章主要从废名文学思想上的由佛近儒来讨论废名40年代的诗学变化。第四章也做结语章,主要讨论废名诗学的意义。
【Abstract】 Apparently, Feiming is a kind of existence of loneliness through the annual of contemporary history. With the deep study of Feiming poetics, although explorations on the modernizational value of Feiming poetics have aroused public attention since the new era, people are still always capping "Feiming’as "lonely poet"," the sparkling star of the minority". Previous research on Feiming poetics are confined to the creation of poet and the analysis of theoretic framework of poetics, which ignore the role of modern intellectuals that Feiming act as. One can gain poetics experience through the connections of outside world, rather than through hiding in the room. Therefore, it is of great importance to explore the potential literature context of feiming poetics, to trace back to the source of concept formation and development of poetics, to notice the renewal of poetics ideas and to discriminate the change of creation styles of different periods.This essay includes five parts. In the preface, it mainly introduces the current situation of Feiming poetics study and the research angle of the author. Speaking of the starting point of New poem and the twice evolution of poem, in the first chapter, it analyzes that due to the need of revolution, the development of New poem has several problems because of the neglect of poet style’s construction. The second chapter, as the core chapter, discusses the situation of the poem circle, the establishment of the concept——Feiming poetics as well as the impact on writing poem. Then, the third chapter focuses on the poetics change over forty years on the basis of Feiming literature thoughts. The last chapter concludes the meaning of Feiming poetics.