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甘肃省农村社区建设路径探析

Research on the Path of Rural Community Construction of Gansu Province

【作者】 张莎莎

【导师】 马英;

【作者基本信息】 天津商业大学 , 行政管理, 2012, 硕士

【副题名】以临泽县社区建设为例

【摘要】 本文首先介绍了有关农村社区建设的国内外研究现状,从农村社区建设的概念出发,界定了农村社区建设的范畴,并对农村社区进行分类,再阐述农村社区建设的理论依据和现实动因,总结出基层政府、农村群众自治组织、农村社区民间组织是建设农村社区的主体;接着整体介绍甘肃省农村社区建设的现状、特点、指导思想和原则;然后分析了江西省作为全国最早开始建设农村社区的省份的经验和启示,以及具有代表性的湖南省临澧县的农村社区建设经验,并做了总结;接着对临泽县农村社区建设的现状进行分析,并指出其在发展过程中存在的主要问题,以期对其它地方农村社区建设提供借鉴作用。并在此基础上,进一步探索甘肃省农村社区建设的路径选择,提出了建立完善管理机制,拓宽资金筹集渠道,提高公共服务水平和农村居民的参与度,促进民间组织发展的对策和建议。最后对全文进行总结。我国是一个农业大国,涉农问题历来都是党和政府的高度关注的焦点。2006年10月党的十六届六中全会提出开展农村社区建设,自此农村社区建设工作在全国逐步推开。农村社区作为建设社会主义新农村的载体,对实现社会主义和谐社会也有着非常重要的意义。以甘肃省临泽县为例研究甘肃省农村社区建设对甘肃省农村社会事业的发展起着积极的推动作用。

【Abstract】 Firstly, this paper introduces the present situation about domestic and foreign researches onthe rural community construction. According to the concept of the rural community construction,it makes the scope of the rural community construction, classifies the rural community, expoundthe theoretical basis of the rural community construction and realistic basis, summarizes the basicunit government, and the rural masses autonomy organization. Then it introduces the situation,the characteristics, guidelines and principles of the rural community construction of Gansuprovince. After that analyzes experience and enlightenment of Jiangxi province as well as LinliCounty of Hunan province. Then it analyzes present situation of Linze County in terms of ruralcommunity construction. And it also points out its main problems in the development process, inorder to provide reference for other places. On this basis, to further explore Gansu province ruralcommunity construction route, proposes improvement of management mechanism, to broaden thefinancing channels, to improve the level of public service and of rural residents’ participation, andpromote the development of folk organizations countermeasures and Suggestions. Last, it makesa whole summary.Our country is a large agricultural nation, its problems draw great attention by thegovernment. In October2006the party’s sixth plenary of sixteen session on rural put forwardcommunity construction, and since then the rural community construction work has been pushedin the nation gradually. As the construction of a new socialist countryside carrier, Ruralcommunity plays a very important role in realizing the harmonious socialist society. Take Linzecounty of Gansu province for example, researches on the rural community construction of Gansuprovince plays a positive role in promoting the development of rural society.

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