【作者】 李霞；

【导师】 李财富；

【作者基本信息】 安徽大学 ， 档案学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 20世纪以来科学的一个重要发展趋势是与技术的融合以及科学、技术与社会的相互渗透,传统意义上的学科界限日趋模糊,且不断被打破,学科的交叉融合成为科学发展的趋势,跨学科研究是当今科学发展的显著特征。我国档案学形成于20世纪30年代,从其最初的形成和初步发展至现今的日趋完善与繁荣,都离不开与其他相关学科的交叉融合。通过“移植”、借鉴其他学科的概念、理论和研究方法等,不仅促成了档案学分支学科的建立与完善,也为档案学研究带来了新的研究视野,注入了新的活力。随着计算机技术的迅猛发展以及社会信息化进程的加速,尤其是进入新世纪以来,电子文件异军突起,对档案传统管理模式提出了新的要求和挑战。电子文件研究、数字档案馆等成为新时期我国档案学亟待解决的重大课题。这些具有高度综合性、复杂性重大问题依靠档案学一门学科所无法解决的,它们需要多个学科的交流与合作。一方而,无论是从档案学理论与体系自身发展的需要,还是从档案管理实践所提出的新要求出发,跨学科研究成为档案学发展的必然选择,为越来越多的档案学学者所关注和接受；另一方面,对于跨学科研究在档案学中的发展尚处于由“无意识而为之”到“有意为之”的转型阶段,仍存在一些问题,引发了一些档案学学者的担忧与质疑。基于以上认识,笔者将论文选题定为“档案学跨学科研究的发展”,以期对档案学研究中这一日渐兴起的研究方法有一个较全面、客观的把握,并就其良性发展提出一些对策和建议。文章共分为五部分,课题研究本身具有内在的逻辑性,各部分共同组成了一个有机的整体。第一章：绪论。在这一部分中将提出了文章的选题背景,即提出问题的背景,分析了档案学中跨学科研究的理论意义与现实意义,在界定跨学科研究相关概念的基础上分析国内外理论研究和实践现状,并阐明了文章的研究思路、研究内容与研究方法。第二章：档案学跨学科研究发展的概述。这一部分从档案学中跨学科研究“何以需要”与“何以可能”两个维度进行了阐述,有利于我们全面而深刻的认识其重要性与可行性。第三章：档案学中跨学科研究存在的问题及原因分析。本章从外部和内部两个层次客观分析了跨学科研究在档案学中发展中存在的问题,并进一步分析了产生这些问题的原因。第四章：促进档案学中跨学科研究发展的若干对策。本章在前面章节关于其中存在的问题和原因分析的基础上,结合档案和档案工作实际,提出了促进档案学中跨学科研究的若干对策和建议。第五章：总结和展望。总结文章研究的思路与成果,提出仍需要做进一步深入研究的若干问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the20th century, an important trend of science is the integration of technology and science, the mutual infiltration of technology and society. In the traditional sense boundaries is increasingly blurring and constantly being broken. Interdisciplinary has being a trend and a significant feature in the development of science. Archives in china, which was formed in the1930s, could be without the cross-integration with other related disciplines neither its initial formation and development nor today’s maturing and prosperity."Transplanting" and learning from other disciplines, concepts, theories and research methods, not only contributed to the establishment and perfection of the branches of archival science, but also brought a new vision for the file Studies, which has injected new vitality. With the rapid development of computer technology, information technology to accelerate the process of human society, in particular, is entering the new century, the sudden emergence of electronic documents, files the traditional management model put forward new demands and challenges. Electronic documents, digital archives, etc. to become a major issue of our archival science in the new period to be solved. These highly integrated and full of complexity major issues can not be solved by relying on only one subject, such as archives. They require multi-disciplinary exchanges and cooperation. On the one hand, not only from archival science theory and system development needs, but also from the new requirements of records management practice, interdisciplinary research has been the inevitable choice for the development of archival science, which is concerned and accepted by more and more scholars. On the other hand, for the development of interdisciplinary research in archival science is still in the "unconscious" to "intentional" transition phase, there are still some problems, which led to concerns and questions of some scholars. Based on the understanding above, the author set "The Development of Interdisciplinary Research in Archives " as the topic, in order to get a more comprehensive and objective grasp of this study, which is in the growing rise, and to give some countermeasures and suggestions for its sound development.The article is divided into five chapters, and the subject itself has inherent logic, which basically formed an organic whole.Chapterl:Introduction. This section will put forward the research background of the article, which includes the background of the problem, theoretical significance and practical significance of interdisciplinary research in archival science. And on the basis of defining the concepts of interdisciplinary research, this part make an analysis of theoretical studies and the status of practice in and out of china, and also clarify the article’s research ideas, research contents and research methods.Chapter2:Analysis of the necessity and feasibility of interdisciplinary research in archival science. This part describes interdisciplinary research in archival science two dimensions, which is "why is important" and "how is possible". Then we could have a comprehensive and profound understanding of the importance and feasibility.Chapter3:Analysis of problems and reasons of the development of interdisciplinary research in archival science. This chapter makes an objective analysis of problems which is in the development of interdisciplinary research in archives, and then analyze them from external and internal levels.Chapter4:Number of measures to promote the development of interdisciplinary research in archival science. On the basis of this chapter in the previous section on which the problems and cause analysis, combined with the file and the actual work, this chapter put forward countermeasures and suggestions to promote interdisciplinary research in archival science.Chapter5:Summary and Outlook. Summary of the ideas and results of this article, and also put forward a number of issues which still need to do in further study.更多还原