【作者】 孙先强；

【导师】 顾建清；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 工商管理， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 作为物流业的一个重要组成部分，快递业已成为我国经济发展的最大受益者，并成长为名副其实的朝阳产业。伴随着中国对外开放的不断加剧和加入WTO后物流市场的完全开放，中国邮政一家“独霸天下”的国内快递行业格局的打破，国外快递企业大举扩张，我国快递业出现了国营、外资、民营等多经济主体、多运输方式相互竞争的市场格局。外国“列强”资金雄厚，硬件条件优越，品牌优势显著；国营“巨头”网络完善，背景深厚；而民营快递业充满了生机和活力，是这场竞争中的生力军。目前，极好的市场前景使已经身在其中斡旋和不断加入的外资、国有、民营快递企业陷入了一种几近无序的竞争。民营快递企业如何在这场实力相差悬殊的竞争中脱颖而出是目前亟待解决的问题。文章在对比分析四大国际快递物流企业的发展战略和竞争优势的基础上，分析其对我国民营快递业得启示，并对中国本土快递企业的未来发展之路提出了几点应对建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 As the key components of logistics industry, express company benefits a lot from thedevelopment of economy, and is growing as new and developing industry. Accompanywith the opening to the outside world and join in the WTO, logistics industry has opened tooutside completely, China Post no long has the monopolized position, foreign companycomes to China more and more, now, China has different types express company as foreign;state owner and nongovernmental express companies with variety of delivery ways,foreign express has rich fund; good hardware; trademark advantages. State owned hasprefect network and good background; nongovernmental company with full of energy, itbecomes the main competitors in this contention. The big prospects bring disorderly andunsystematic compete from foreign; state owner and nongovernmental express companies.How to stand out from this contention is nongovernmental express companies’ mostimpatient to solve This article will compare and analyze the biggest for foreign expresscompanies’ development strategies and their competitive advantages, it will give theinspiration to our nongovernmental express companies, and will give some suggestions fortheir development in the future.更多还原