【作者】 朱敏雅；

【导师】 季进；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 比较文学与世界文学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 雅罗斯拉夫·普实克是布拉格汉学学派的奠基人和欧美中国现代文学研究的开创者，他的研究范围非常广泛，涵括了中国古代文学的多个面向和中国现代文学的多种维度。普实克的文学研究因其深邃的思想、深刻的主题、广阔的背景和细致的分析而在欧洲汉学研究领域深具影响，他的中国现代文学研究更是具有开拓性的意义。本文从捷克汉学家普实克入手，探讨他在中国文学方面的研究成就，意图弥补国内汉学研究领域的空白。纵观普实克的研究，最值得探讨的就在于“抒情”与“史诗”的辩证思想是如何贯穿于他的文学研究脉络，其二元并置的观点对他的中国文学研究有何深远影响，以及“抒情”与“史诗”的传统在现代性的观照下有何重估意义。全文共分为绪言、正文和结语三个部分。绪言部分概述了普实克的生平、创作和国内外关于他的研究情况，明确了本课题的研究目的、意义和方法，提出了要解决的问题。正文由三个章节组成，第一章从普实克的中国现代文学研究入手，分析了普实克如何以抒情与史诗的辩证作为中国现代文学研究的理论框架与阐释视角。第二章从他的古代文学研究出发，探讨中国古代诗歌和通俗文学是如何体现“抒情”与“史诗”这两种元素，以及二元并置的文学观点对他文学研究的影响。第三章先是梳理普实克关于中国文学现代性面孔的阐释，而后批判普实克研究的不足之处，最后思考抒情传统在现代性体验下的价值重估意义。结语部分总结全文，指出普实克在中国文学研究领域的重要贡献与可能存在的局限。更多还原

【Abstract】 Jaroslav Pr(?)ek is the founder of the sinology school in Prague and he pioneeres thestudy on modern Chinese literature in Europe. His study is in an extensive range andcovers varied objects of ancient Chinese literature and modern Chinese literature. Amongthe european sinologist, Pr(?)ek is famous for his deep thoughts, profound theme, widebackground and detailed analysis; In addition, his study on modern Chinese literature playsa leading role and has a guiding significance at that time. This paper is devoted to make upfor domestic research gaps about overseas sinology, especially the study about Pr(?)ek. Inthis paper I’d like to study some issues, such as, how the dialectical thought of lyrical andepic works consistently in Pr(?)ek’s study;Besides, what is the profound influence aboutPr(?)ek’s juxtaposition of lyrical and epic; What’s more, with the experience of modernity, itis necessary to trace the source of lyrical and epic, and revalue them in modern context.The full text is divided into three parts which are introduction, main body and theconclusion. The introduction outlines Pr(?)ek’s life story,his creation and the studies aboutPr(?)ek at home and abroad; Besides, it defines this paper’s purpose, significance, methodsand the problems need to be solved. The main body text is composed of three chapters. Thefirst chapter is about Pr(?)ek’s study on modern Chinese literature, analyzes Pr(?)ek’sliterature theory, especially how his dialectical thought of the lyric and epic explains andeffects. The second chapter is about his study on ancient Chinese literature, that exploreshow the ancient Chinese poetry and popular literature reflect the lyrical and epic elements,Also, it explains the unique aspects about the juxtaposition of lyrical and epic. The thirdchapter is the study about Pr(?)ek’s lyrical and epic theory in modernity. This part consistsof the trace to the source of the Chinese modernity in literature, targeted criticism on Pr(?)ek’s component deficiencies, as well as the interpretation and revaluation of lyricaltradition in literary. The conclusion part is to sum up the whole text and lays an extraemphasis on Pr(?)ek’s role in the field of Chinese literature studies, as well as Pr(?)ek’sproblems need to be solved in the perspective of modernity.更多还原