【作者】 龚俊；

【导师】 李遇春；

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 ， 农村与区域发展， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 贵州是一个多民族的省份,少数民族在长期相对封闭的生产生活实践中形成了地域特色鲜明、文化底蕴深厚的民族传统体育文化。研究好贵州民族传统体育文化,不仅合乎文化平等的视域,符合时下在“全球化”和“经济一体化”冲击下的文化建设需求,具有显著的时代意义,从政治和现实角度分析,其还有利于构建和谐的新型民族关系,有利于传承和创新优秀民族传统文化,促进民族团结、繁荣与发展,有利于引导各民族思想交流和理念更新,具有鲜明的政治和现实意义。同时,针对贵州特殊的省情,研究好贵州民族传统体育文化对于促进贵州的发展也具有特殊的意义。在阐述贵州民族传统体育文化在贵州丰富的民族文化中具有的其发展的先天优势的基础上,本文重点从文化和现实两个大方面分析了贵州民族传统体育文化面临的困境。从文化上,价值判断上的二元对立倾向、传承上的边缘化倾向、在发展上的两难困境都使贵州民族传统体育文化发展陷入了发展的瓶颈、困境,同时少数民族传统体育文化赖以生存的环境正日益遭到侵蚀、现代学校教育的排他性、从事研究民族传统体育文化的人才匮乏和资金投入严重不足也造成了其在现实中的发展受到限制。在对贵州民族传统运动“独竹漂”的历史渊源、发展现状和取得成功的原因进行研究分析的基础上,本文针对文化和现实上的困境,提出了贵州民族传统体育在文化和现实中的发展的对策和建议。在文化上,要做到以社会主义核心价值体系为指导构建贵州民族传统体育的新文化、树立贵州民族传统体育文化的主体性精神、形成体现现代社会人文精神的民族传统体育多元发展格局；在现实中要加大对少数民族传统体育项目的改革与创新、积极培养优秀的民族传统体育人才、加大对民族传统体育的宣传以及进一步加大经费投入。更多还原

【Abstract】 Guizhou where has so many nations. For a long time, during the closed production practice, make the culture of sports distinctive, for example, it has special region deep details inside information of culture, so we call it traditional ethnic sports culture. Study Guizhou traditional ethnic sports culture, is not only in a cultural equality view, in the prevailing of culture construction needs that "globalization" and "economic integration in a line", it has remarkable significance. Analyse from the political and practical perspective, it is conducive to build a harmonious novel ethnic relationships, is conducive to inheritance and innovation traditional culture. promoting national unity, prosperity and development, it is conducive to guide all ethnic groups exchange and renewal of ideas, it has obvious political and practical significance. At the same time, according to the special situation of Guizhou, study the national traditional sports culture of Guizhou to promote the development of Guizhou also has a special significance.At the topic of that it is in the rich national culture of Guizhou, it has development of congenital advantages on the basis, this paper analysed Guizhou traditional ethnic sports culture predicament from culture and actuality.From the culture, the value of two side, opposition on inheritance tendency, the two dilemma of development makes it in trouble, at the same time, the survival of the environment of minority traditional sports culture is eroding increasingly, the exclusivity of modern school education, Talent who engaged in the study of traditional national culture of sports is dificient and funds throws serious inadequacy also brings it in reality development limited.On the basis of Guizhou Ethnic traditional sports "independence bamboo drift" historical origins, development status and the reasons for the success of research and analysis, In this paper, the plight of the culture and reality, to put forward countermeasures and suggestions of the Guizhou Ethnic Traditional Sports in the development of culture and reality.更多还原