基于科学计量的国外档案鉴定理论的研究（1983-2011年）

【作者】 岳玲玲；

【导师】 贺颖；

【作者基本信息】 天津师范大学 ， 情报学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 档案鉴定理论是档案学的基础理论,从20世纪80年代开始,国外档案鉴定理论进入变革期,世界各国的档案学者们纷纷针对各国不同情况提出了各自的鉴定理论。本文通过回顾梳理国外档案鉴定理论的主要内容,采用科学计量的方法,分析归纳国外鉴定理论研究的动态发展,使档案学者能够深入认识鉴定理论研究的前沿、进展概况、研究热点与趋势,加快档案鉴定理论研究和发展的步伐。本文是天津市2008年哲学社会科学规划项目《基于科学知识图谱的信息资源管理学进展研究》(项目号：TJTQ08-016)当中关于档案鉴定理论研究的部分成果。本文以国外鉴定理论作为研究对象,借助科学计量学当中的科学知识图谱理论和方法,通过可视化技术手段,绘制出了国际档案学和鉴定理论领域系列知识图谱。本文分别从施引和被引两个视角,利用知识图谱形象地展示出了当代档案学和鉴定理论潜在的学科体系结构和主流研究领域。本文综合了鉴定理论和档案学科整体发展的科学计量评价,在阐释档案鉴定理论的概念和发展的基础上,用档案学的角度去讨论鉴定理论的发展,得出历史主义帮助档案鉴定理论走向成熟和完善,为鉴定理论应对电子文件时代的新挑战指明了道路,它不仅是档案学的理性之魂,也是档案鉴定理论的理性之魂。我们应当始终确立历史主义的思想,才能保证研究的科学性。本研究希望能够帮助中国档案学研究者们跟踪国际档案学和鉴定理论的前沿进展,掌握发展态势,加快中国档案学和鉴定理论研究的国际化步伐。更多还原

【Abstract】 Archival appraisal theory is the basic theory of archival science, foreign archives appraisal theory in transformation period from the1980s, archivists from all over the world made their respective appraisal theory in the different situation. This paper reviews foreign archival appraisal theory’s main content, using scientific measurement method, analyzing foreign appraisal theoretical study of dynamic development, make archives scholar to understand appraisal theory research, development, research hotspot and trend of archival appraisal theory, accelerate the pace of research and development.This paper is a part of the results on Archival Appraisal Theory Research in Social Science Planning Project "Research on the Progress of Information Resources Management Science based on the Scientific Knowledge Mapping"(Project Number: TJTQ08-016) in Tianjin in2008. This paper taking foreign appraisal theory as the research object, with the help of the scientific knowledge mapping theory and method, based on the visualization techniques method, drawing International Archival science and appraisal theory field series of knowledge map. This paper from the citing and cited two perspective, using scientific knowledge maps to show contemporary archives science and the appraisal theory’s potential subject system structure and main research fields.This paper provides an integrated discipline of scientometrical measurement and evaluation on archives appraisal theory and archival science of the overall development, in the interpretation of the concept and development of archives appraisal theory on the basis of the station, using archival science perspective to discuss the appraisal theory, historicism helps the archives appraisal theory to mature and improve, points the way to deal with new challenges of appraisal theory in the electronic records era. It is not only the rational soul of archival science, but also rational soul of archival appraisal theory. We should always establish historicism thought, so we can ensure the scientific nature of the research. This study hope that it can help Chinese archival science researchers track the international archives science and appraisal theory’s advances, grasp the development trend, accelerate Chinese archival science research and appraisal theory of the internationalization pace.更多还原