【作者】 肖威；

【导师】 李新现；

【作者基本信息】 河南大学 ， 音乐与舞蹈学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 本论文是以大林镇丧葬仪式音乐为研究对象。笔者主要运用音乐人类学的研究方法进行实地考察，以丧葬仪式的发生过程为主线，对大林镇丧葬仪式音乐的仪式程序及仪式音乐、仪式音乐的功能、仪式音乐的传承与保护三个方面进行深入细致的研究，把大林镇的丧葬民俗情况展现给大家。论文分三章：第一章通过实地考察记录了大林镇丧葬仪式的过程及对仪式音乐的本体分析，向大家介绍了大林镇丧葬仪式音乐的基本概况。大林镇丧葬仪式共有21个仪式程序；仪式音乐分两个部分即：声乐部分和器乐部分。第二章通过对大林镇丧葬仪式音乐的全面考察，由此引发的丧葬仪式音乐的功能分析。从社会学、民俗学的角度出发归纳总结了丧葬仪式音乐的五大功能，即：信号传递功能、通神功能、款待宾客功能、教化功能、情感表达功能。第三章通过对大林镇丧葬道坛道士的采访调查，以及丧葬道坛乐班的生存状况、经济运作等情况的了解，笔者对大林镇丧葬仪式音乐的传承与发展有些担忧，并提出一些思考与建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 This thesis chooses funeral activities in Dalin Town as the object of study. The author conducted anintense research on the procedure, the function and the protection and inheritance of the funeral music inDalin Town, by using the musical anthropology as the main research methods to carry out the field work,taking the funeral procedures as the main clue, and then show the funeral customs of Dalin Town toeveryone.This thesis divides into three chapters:In the first chapter, the thesis introduces the general information of the funeral music in Dalin Townthrough studying and recording the funeral procedures of Dalin Town in the field and analyse the funeralmusic itself. The funeral ceremony totally contains21procedures, and the funeral music consists of twoparts: the part of vocal music and the part of instrumental music.The second chapter deals with the comprehensive study on the funeral music in Dalin Town andfunctional analysis of funeral music along with it. This chapter also generalizes five main functions offuneral music from the perspective of sociology and folklore, they are signal transmission, approaching toGod, entertaining the guest, education and expressing the emotion.In the third chapter, through interviews and surveys with the Taoist funeral priest in Dalin Town andthe living and operation conditions of Taoist funeral band, the author shows his worry about the inheritanceand development of the funeral music in Dalin Town, and then puts forward some suggestions.更多还原