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周秦青铜纹饰数字化研究与传播

The Digital Research and Transmission of Zhou Qin Bronze Pattern

【作者】 贾璐

【导师】 刘子建;

【作者基本信息】 陕西科技大学 , 设计艺术学, 2012, 硕士

【摘要】 青铜器被认为是与文字、城市齐名的三大文明起源要素[1]。青铜器的发明是人类技术创新的重大飞跃,而青铜纹饰是青铜器的重要组成部分。形制、纹饰、铭文有机的组合,构成了完美的青铜文化。我国对青铜器纹饰的研究主要停留在文本分类、艺术欣赏或设计借鉴之上,针对青铜纹饰的“活态”研究,即基于数字化技术的青铜纹饰的“语境”下的研究少之又少,由此,本课题提出“周秦青铜纹饰数字化传播研究”。本文采用调查方法、文献法、观察法,完成周秦铜器文化背景研究,包括政治经济发展、青铜器艺术构成要素、青铜器发展演变、铸造工艺、使用功能、周秦青铜器纹饰分类。采用跨学科研究法,寻找社会发展理论、装饰图案规律与青铜纹饰文化的结合点,分析社会发展对青铜器纹饰演变的影响。运用个案研究法,结合数字化技术,在周秦青铜器纹饰分类的基础上,以一类纹饰为研究对象,完成对周秦青铜基础纹饰元素的提取工作。最后利用信息研究法,结合数据库制作技术,对青铜器文化和基础纹饰元素进行收集、传递、加工和整理,完成周秦青铜器纹饰网站和纹饰数据库的构建,并且通过构建的数据库中的纹饰信息,进行了网站标志设计和文化衫产品设计。青铜基础纹饰的提取采用的是手绘、二维平面数字化技术和平面绘图软件CorelDRAW Graphics Suite结合,对纹饰信息进行数字化处理。本文通过ASP.NET技术构建周秦青铜纹饰网站,并采用Access数据管理系统进行数据库的构建。周秦青铜器基础纹饰元素的提取、周秦青铜纹饰网站和纹饰数据库的建立的意义在于不仅能够提供周秦青铜器纹饰展示的平台,对周秦青铜文化达到宣传的作用,也能够对用户提供快速纹饰信息的检索、基础纹饰元素的矢量文件下载、相关青铜文化网站链接等资源的共享等,为用户提供了极大的便利,节省资源搜索的时间。致力于借助现代科技合理有效地实现对周秦青铜器纹饰数字化研究与传播,能将周秦青铜纹饰这种传统文化元素应用于当今的设计中。

【Abstract】 The bronze is thought to be associated with the text and the City as the threecivilization origin elements, which is the symbol of a major leap of humantechnology innovation. The bronze pattern is an important part of bronze culture,which decorated the bronze and described outline of the bronze. With thedevelopment of computer information technology, digital technology has beenapplied in various fields of social life, not only can store large amounts ofinformation but also bring convenience to users. China’s research of bronzepattern is just staying in the level of text classification, while the application ofdigital technology in the bronze pattern is less and less. Based on the applicationand transmission of Zhou Qin bronze pattern, I presented the research topic ofZhou Qin bronze ornamentation digital research and communication.Through the investigation method, historical method, observation method, Icompleted the Zhou Qin bronze culture background research, including thedevelopment of politics and economy, bronze elements, bronze development,casting process, the function of bronzes and Zhou Qin bronze patternclassification. It also took the method of interdisciplinary research, looking forthe medium of social development theory, pattern decoration theory law and thebronze ornamentation of cultural integration point. Analysis the social developand the bronze culture in order to analysis the effect of the bronze development.By using case study method, combining with the digital technology and basingon the classification of Zhou Qin bronze pattern, I finished the elementextraction of Zhou Qin bronze pattern. Finally by using information researchmethod, with the combination of database technology, I processed the bronzeculture and basic pattern elements and finished Zhou Qin bronze pattern databaseand website construction. Finally I design logo and product by using the databaseof pattern information.The bronze pattern extraction processes pattern information through ishand-painted,2D digital technology and the software named CorelDRAWGraphics Suite. This paper construct the website of Zhou Qin bronze pattern through the ASP.NET technology and finish the data management system ofdatabase construction by using Access technology.The significance of Zhou Qinbronze pattern element extraction and Zhou Qin bronze pattern website anddatabase establishment is not only the display platform of Zhou Qin bronzepattern, but also to provide rapid information retrieval, pattern elements filedownload, bronze culture resource sharing and so on, in order to provide userswith a great convenience. With the help of modern science and technology Ireasonably and effectively realized the Zhou Qin bronze pattern digital researchand transmission. The traditional culture elements of Zhou Qin bronze pattern isused in the current design, which is the innovation of this paper in bronze patternapplication and transmission.

【关键词】 周秦青铜器纹饰数字化纹饰数据库
【Key words】 Zhou Qin bronzepatterndigitizationpattern database
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