【作者】 张鹏；

【导师】 宋家友；

【作者基本信息】 郑州大学 ， 电子与通信工程， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 社保卡是由人力资源和社会保障部统一规划,由各地社会保障部门公开发行,用于劳动和社会保障各项业务领域的集成电路卡。它是智能卡在社会保障领域的一个具体应用。一个完整的社保卡应用系统是由社保卡、设备终端和与设备终端相连的后台服务器三部分组成。其中就社保卡来说具体又可分为硬件部分和软件部分。硬件部分是指社保卡的芯片和卡基,它是软件部分的载体。软件部分即是指本文所要设计与实现的COS (Chip Operating System),它是社保卡的“灵魂”。论文首先重点分析了与社保卡COS设计密切相关的ISO/IEC7816协议和《社会保障(个人)卡规范》。在此基础上,简要介绍了COS开发所用到的软硬件平台并对社保卡COS的需求做了深入探讨,最终确定整体设计方案。论文的重点是对社保卡COS所包含的通信管理模块、命令管理模块、安全管理模块和文件管理模块等四大模块进行了深入分析,并分别给出了具体的设计方案。安全管理模块和文件管理模块作为COS的核心部分,本文对其作了详细的分析和深入研究。对于安全管理模块,论文设计并实现了符合ISO/IEC7816协议和社保卡规范的安全机制。文件管理模块是COS设计中最为灵活的部分,本文在深入分析目前所出现的三种设计方案优缺点的基础上,确定了与硬件资源和社保规范要求最为贴合的一种方案,对其进行适当的改进,并最终实现。论文最后还对社保卡COS的调试与测试方法做了简要介绍。更多还原

【Abstract】 Social Security Card is schemed by the Human Resources and Social Security Department uniformly. It is publicly issued by the local Social Security Departments for the field of labor and social security.It is a kind of the integrated circuit card and a specific application of smart card in the field of social security.A complete Social Security Card application system is composed by three parts of the Social Security Card, Terminal Equipment and Backend Server connecting with the Terminal Equipment. Social security card for the specific can be divided into a hardware part and software part. The hardware part of the social security card chip and card-based, is the carrier of the software part. The software part is the COS designed in the paper, it is the soul of Social Security Card.The paper first analyzes ISO/IEC7816Agreements and Social Security (personal)Card Norms which are closely related to the Social Security Card COS design. On this basis, a brief introduction to hardware and software platforms used by the COS development and a in-depth discussions on the needs of Social Security Card COS are made to finalize the overall design scheme. The focus of the paper is the in-depth analysis and specific design of the four modules as communication management module, command management module, security management module and file management module which are contained in the Social Security Card COS.The security management module and file management module as the core part of COS, this paper made a detailed analysis and in-depth study. For the security management module, a kind of security mechanisms in line with ISO/IEC7816Agreements and Social Security Card Norms is designed and implemented in the paper. The design of the file management module is the most flexible part in the COS, in-depth analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the three design,based on the hardware resources and Social Security Card Norms requirements we select the most fit scheme and ultimately realize.In the end of this paper, we also give a brief introduction on the debugging and testing methods of Social Security Card COS.更多还原