【作者】 郭洪义；

【导师】 毛遠明；

【作者基本信息】 西南大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 目前封於佛教僧侣的研究主要利用的是《高僧傅》、《續高僧傅》、《宋高僧傅》等僧傅材料,而封於出土的僧侣石刻進行集中清理与研究的则甚少。相比之经过代辗转傅抄的傅世僧傅文献材料,出土的僧侣石刻未经改勤,語料的真实性更强,较之傅世文献更为可靠。目前學界封於僧侣石刻的研究还只是封部分僧侣事迹的零散考证,从语言學角度进行切入,封僧侣石刻進行专門整理、校勘,進而封其中的词汇、文字等相關问题展阴系统研究,这一领域几乎还是一片空白。南北朝至隋唐这一时段是中國佛教急剧发展的时期,出土的僧侣石刻数量丰富,记载的内容反映了佛教僧侣社會生活的方方面面,其有重要的研究价值。因此,本人站在历时的视角,封這一时期的僧侣石刻進行系统地收集整理,从語言學的角度封其中的詞汇、文字问题進行专阳研究与探讨,以期为这一畴期的汉語詞彙史、汉字发展史及佛教史等相關研究提供一定的参考资料。本文共分五章,第一章“绪论”主要是概述这一时期的僧侣石刻材料,封僧侣石刻的概念及其材料范围进行界定,总述研究的现状、意羲、价值、创新点及其研究的思路与方法；第二章“僧侣石刻文献整理与研究”,共分为雨节,第一节为唐代僧侣石刻校重、同文校补与拓片缀合,主要是从文献學的角度封唐代的部分僧侣石刻造行了文献学的校重、校补与拓片缀合的工作；第二節为南北朝至唐僧侣石刻释文校补,对这一时期的僧侣石刻释文進行了校勘、补缺,纠正《金石萃编》、《八瓊窒金石补正》、《唐代墓誌彙编》、《唐代墓誌彙编續集》等各类著绿害的相关释文错误。第三章“僧侣石刻詞汇研究”,主要封僧侣石刻中的称谓詞語、僧侣活动类词語、生活场所类詞語、生活用品类词語、僧侣年龄詞語、僧官词語、委婉語、丧葬詞捂進行专题研究；第四章“僧侣石刻文字研究”,封僧侣石刻中的疑靴字、类化字、讹混字、避讳字、构件位移异体字、新造含意字、加形字与换形字等進行了研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 Now,the scholars mainly utilize the best-known biography of the hierarchs, continuation of the biography of the hierarchs research and the biography of the hierarchs in the Song Dynasty to research the monks, but the research on the stele inscriptions of the monks is seldom. Comparing with the widespread literature, the stele inscriptions of the monks is not altered, authenticity of the corpuses is more better,and it is more reliable. The research on the stele inscriptions of the monks in the scholars is the research on the stories of the monks,and the research on the words and characters form the linguistics angle is few. The period from Southern and Northern Dynasties to Tang Dynasty is the flourishing time for Buddhism, the stele inscriptions of the monks in this period are very abundant, the content reflects the different aspect of the society life of the monks. So we collect the materials systematically from the historical perspective,and research the words and characters on the stele inscriptions of the monks form the linguistics angle to provide some reference datum for the research such as the research on the lexics, history of the characters and history of Buddhism.The thesis is divided into five chapers. The introduction is the first chapter, this chapter mainly discusses the concept, the origin of the materials, research actuality, research significance,research method and so on.The second chapter is the research on the words in the the stele inscriptions of the monks,we research the words such as the appellation words, site words, activity words, age words, functionary words, funeral words and so on.The third chapter is the research on the characters.we research the characters such as difficult character, assimilation character, promiscuous character, taboo character, new associative compound characters and so on.The forth chapter is the emendation.we get rid of the repetitive explanations, append some identifiable explanations and piece together some rubbings of the stele inscriptions of the monks.The last chapter is the correction and complementary proof of the explanations.We correct some errors of the explanations and supply some new identifiable explanations.更多还原