【作者】 张琳；

【导师】 亢西民；

【作者基本信息】 山西师范大学 ， 比较文学与世界文学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 亚历山大·伊萨耶维奇·索尔仁尼琴(АлександрИсаевичСолженицын)是20世纪最重要的作家、思想家之一，被俄罗斯人民誉为“民族的良心”、“文化的主教”,曾于1970年获得诺贝尔文学奖。作为苏联-俄罗斯文学史上的一名巨匠，他极富个性，以创作集中营文学闻名于世。其生活经历与文学创作已被称为“索尔仁尼琴现象”，受到广泛关注。本文重点是对索尔仁尼琴的集中营文学的代表作品《癌症楼》的异质性文学形象塑造进行探讨。论文主体部分首先对异质性概念进行界定，并对异质性文学形象及其特征进行阐述；对个体异质性文学形象和群体异质性文学形象进行具体分析；在此基础上，从异质性文学形象与作家关系的角度对异质性形象形成的原因进行探讨。更多还原

【Abstract】 Alexander Solzhenitsyn (АлександрИсаевичСолженицын) isone of the most important writers and thinkers in the 20thCentury.He is honored as the "Conscience of the Nation" and "the Bishop ofCulture". He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1970．Asa master in the literary history of the Soviet Union - Russia, he’swell-known for creating literary works on concentration camp. Hislife experiences and literary creations have been referred as"Solzhenitsyn Phenomenon". Not only the author but his worksgained wide attention.This thesis mainly focuses on the study of modeling of theheterogeneous literary figures of Cancer Ward. Firstly the definitionof heterogeneity is given. Then the characteristics, the individualand collective heterogeneous literary figures are introduced.Finally the reason why the heterogeneous literary figures arecreated are studied from the perspective of the relationshipbetween the author and the heterogeneous literary figures.更多还原