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陈云与马克思主义中国化研究

Research on Chen Yun and Marxism Chinalization

【作者】 张敏

【导师】 董振平;

【作者基本信息】 山东师范大学 , 马克思主义中国化研究, 2012, 硕士

【摘要】 陈云作为党的第一代和第二代中央领导集体的重要成员,从20世纪30年代开始担任党中央领导工作,经历了我们党领导人民进行革命、建设和改革各个不同的历史时期。他始终坚持并善于把马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合,创造性地领导革命斗争、经济建设和党的建设。因此,深入系统地研究陈云对马克思主义中国化的探索,对当今推进马克思主义理论的发展和创新有着重要的借鉴意义。全文主要分为四个部分:第一部分主要分析了陈云探索马克思主义中国化的理论基础和主客条件。第二部分本文以历史时间为纵轴,将陈云探索马克思主义中国化的历程分为四个阶段,分别论述了陈云在土地革命战争时期、抗日战争和解放战争时期、建国初期和改革开放时期,陈云马克思主义中国化思想的萌芽、形成、发展和深化的历程。第三部分本文主要从经济、党建、文化、哲学等方面对陈云探索马克思主义中国化的贡献进行科学归纳和评述,进而论述了本文的第四部分,陈云马克思主义中国化给我们留下的现实启示:科学分析和全面把握国情;坚持实事求是的思想路线和调查研究的工作作风;加强党的建设;坚持与时俱进的理论品质。陈云马克思主义中国化思想是陈云留给我们的宝贵精神财富,是毛泽东思想的重要组成部分,是马克思主义中国化的重要理论成果,对于今天继续开拓马克思主义中国化的新境界有着巨大的推动作用。

【Abstract】 Chen Yun was an important member of the first and second central collectiveleadership of the Chinese Communist Party. Since from the 20th century 30’s,he hasto hold the post of the Central Party Committee leadership work,and has led thepeople experienced three important historical periods in China,That’s the revolutionperiod, the construction period and the reform and opening to the outside period. Hepersisted and sticked to the principle of combining Marxism with the concretepractice of Chinese revolution and construction, Creatively led the revolutionstruggle,the economy construction and the party construction. So it was very useful tostudy Chen Yun’s exploration on Marxism adapted to Chinese conditions deeply andsystematically. Through it we can advance the development and the innovation of theMarxism theory.This article consists of four parts. The first part mainly analyzes the rationale andsubjective and objective condition of Chen Yun’s exploration on Marxism adapted toChinese conditions. The second part taks the historical time as the ordinate axes, theprocess can be divided into four stages of adversity,introducing separately in theperiod of the Agrarian Revolutationary Wad, the period of Anti-Japanese war and warof liberation time, new China early years of the new nation and Reform and openpolicy time. And it is main about Chen Yun’s thoughts’seed,the formation,thedevelopment and the deepening of Marxism adapted to Chinese conditions. The thirdpart deal with the contribution of Chen Yun’s exploration on Marxism adapted toChinese conditions through from the aspects of economy, party construction,cultureand philosophy.The last part is main about the insights that reflected in the course ofMarxism adapted to Chinese conditions: scientific analysis and comprehensiveassurance national conditions; Persists the realistic thought route and the work style ofinvestigation and research; enhance party’s construction; keep on the theory quality ofkeeping pace with the times. Chen Yun’s thouht of Marxism adapted to Chinese conditions is preciousspiritual wealth of the CPC and the Chinese People,which is not only an importantpart of Mao Zedong Thought, but also is an important theoretical results of Marxismadapted to Chinese conditions. And can it promote the sinicization of Marxism to thenew phase.

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