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柳江壮语语法调查与研究

Investigation and Research of Liujiang Zhuang Grammar

【作者】 马文妍

【导师】 覃凤余;

【作者基本信息】 广西大学 , 语言学及应用语言学, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 本文以侗台语系壮侗语族台语支柳江壮语方言为研究对象,借鉴类型学框架,以刘丹青和唐正大编写的《现代汉语方言语法语料库调查方案》为基础,同时借用刘丹青《语法调查研究手册》和黄成龙《蒲溪羌语研究》中介绍的重要概念和描写分析方法,综合运用现代语言学的基本理论,兼顾传统语法的研究范式,对柳州市柳江县拉堡镇柳江壮语的语法结构及其特点进行较为全面、系统、深入的描写与分析。全文共分八章。第一章是导论,介绍了本文的研究对象、系属分类,简述了前人研究概况,说明了柳江壮语的语料来源、理论框架和研究意义。第二章是语序类型概览,从类型学角度概括说明柳江壮语语序类型的面貌。第三章是音系,描写柳江壮语声母、韵母、声调,并作简单说明。第四章是词类,包括名词组、动词组、形容词、副词和介词。第五章是名词性形态,包括性标记、小称标记、数标记、格标记。第六章是体标记,描写了柳江壮语比较典型的七种体标记。第七章是简单结构,包括语序、疑问句、被动句、动补结构和比较结构。第八章是复杂结构,包括关系从句、并列句和主从结构。本文重点是第四章至第八章。内容涵盖了柳江壮语语法的主要方面,又重点突出具有代表性的语法现象。

【Abstract】 In this thesis, LiuJiang Zhuang, a dialect of Tai branch, Zhuang - Dong group, Kam-Tai language family, as the object of study, drawing on typological framework, and take the "Modern Chinese Dialect Grammar Corpus Investigation Plan", Danqing Liu and Zhengda Tang prepared, as the foundation, simultaneously borrows Danqing Liu" A Handbook for Grammatical Investigation and Research" and Chenglong Huang "Studies on Puxi Qiang" in the description describes the important concepts and methods, the integrated use of the basic theories of modern linguistics, taking into account the traditional grammar paradigm, LiuJiang Zhuang, Labao Town LiuJiang County Liuzhou, grammatical structures and features of a relatively comprehensive, systematic, in-depth description and analysis.The thesis consists of eight chapters. Chapter one is introduction, describes the object classification system is described briefly overview of previous studies, describes the corpus collection, the theoretical framework, significance. Chapter two is word order type profile, overview from the perspective of typology. Chapter three is the phonological system, describes the consonants, vowels, tonic types and syllable canon of the LiuJiang Zhuang. Chapter four is about word class, including the noun phrase, the verb phrase, adjective, adverb and preposition. Chapter five is about nominal relational morphology, including gender marking, diminutive marking, number marking, case marking. Chapter six is about aspect marking, describes seven typical aspect marking of LiuJiang Zhuang. Chapter seven is about simple construction, including constituent order, interrogative, passive sentence, resultative construction and comparative construction. Chapter eight is about complex construction, including relative clauses, coordination and subordinate constructions. This article focuses on chapter four-eight. The content has covered LiuJiang Zhuang grammar major aspects, also key has the representative grammar phenomenon prominently.

【关键词】 柳江壮语语法类型学语法化
【Key words】 LiuJiang Zhuanggrammartypologygrammaticalization
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 广西大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2012年 07期
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