【作者】 周洁；

【导师】 赵舫； 陈扬军；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 电气工程， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 2011年初,浙江电网同时出现电源性缺电、时段性缺电、持续性缺电和大额性缺电,电力严重紧缺,最大负荷缺口预计达500万千瓦。面对如此严峻的形式,只有开展有序用电工作,合理利用电能,才能在有限的电力资源下,保证电网安全稳定运行,最大限度保障生活和经济发展用电。本文论述了上虞市作为县级市,积极应对2011年严峻的用电形势,根据本市(县)供用电的现状和特性,明确供电企业的工作角色职责,确认有序用电的指导原则,将现有的产业进行前期调研摸底后,对有序用电方案进行有分等级、分行业、分线路的编制,并提前建立有效的预警机制,联合政府部门共同监管,实施有序用电。通过实践证明,有序用电方案能有效缓解供用电压力,确保应对不同负荷缺口下的电网供需平衡,并取得了较好的社会效益和经济效益。更多还原

【Abstract】 At the beginning of 2011, Zhejiang Power Grid appears many kinds of power shortage at the same time. They are severe, timed, even continuous and large-scale. The maximum load gap is expected to reach 500 kW. Faced with such a serious situation, orderly power consumption and rational utilization of power is the only way to ensure the safe running of power-grid and to maximally preserve the daily and economic use with limited power resources. This article discusses how Shangyu City deals with this situation as a county-level city. According to its own characteristics of power utilization, Shangyu City clearly defines power supply enterprises’ responsibilities and confirms the guiding principle of orderly power consumption. After investigating the existing industries, the officials make different schemes of this principle for different levels, industries and lines. In the meantime, they establish effective warning mechanism and supervisory mechanism together with the government in advance to ensure orderly power consumption. Facts have shown that by doing so can reduce the pressure of the electricity supply and balance the supply and demand of power as well. It has already achieved great social benefits and economic benefits.更多还原