【作者】 王陈平；

【导师】 王士君；

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 随着城市化的进程的深入及交通运输和通讯手段的进步,城市间的经济、社会、基础设施的建设越来越呈现出互相交融的趋势,城市之间整合的愿望也愈发的强烈。而实现近域城市的空间整合和城乡统筹发展的根本空间载体是各级中心地系统。中心地系统的规模结构是否合理,功能安排是否科学,在很大程度上决定着区域和城市的协调发展和城市化进程。用中心地理论来指导各级城镇的空间分布的方法由来已久。本文借鉴中心地理论、城市整合理论、空间结构演变理论,在综合研究国内外已有文献资料的基础上,概述了长吉整合区的概况、长吉整合区底层中心地的发展现状并对长吉整合区发展的驱动条件进行了分析。通过对长吉整合区底层中心地1995年、2000年和2008年3个时点,跨度为13年的中心性测度得出底层中心地中心性的演变脉络,依据GIS空间分析功能得到3个时点底层中心地空间结构演变格局,结合两者进行对比分析,揭示该区底层中心地空间结构演变规律及其演变机制,并且对长吉整合区底层中心地未来的发展趋势作出合理预测,在此基础上提出整合区内底层中心地空间结构优化调控对策,有意识的使底层中心地向理想的空间结构格局发展,从而保证长吉整合区内各中心地能集约利用资源,进一步持续、健康、快速发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the deepening of the process of urbanization, transport and communication advances, the economic, social, infrastructure between cities more and more showing a trend of blending with each other. The desire of urban integration are increasingly strong. Near-field integration of urban space and urban and rural development of the fundamental spatial carrier is the the system of central place at all levels. Reasonable scale structure of the central place system and scientific functional arrangements are take important place in the coordination of regional and urban development and urbanization process.It’s been a long time for applying the center place theory to guide the spatial distribution of all levels of cities. This text use theories point from the central place theory, urban integration theory, evolution theory of spatial structure. Upper at synthesize the research of the domestic and international materials, overview all the general situation of Chang-Ji urban integrated, the present condition of lower ordered central place in Chang-Ji urban integrated region, and the analysis of development. Through 1995, 2000 and 2008 three point of centrality measurement come to the evolution of central place. According to GIS spatial analysis function come to three point of spatial structure’s evolution pattern. Compared with the two, the lower ordered central place of the region revealed the spatial structure pattern and mechanism. According to its future development trend makes reasonable forecasts and policy advice, and to make the spatial structure of the lower ordered central place converse to the ideal pattern. Thus assure to make all of the central places in the Changchun-Jilin urban integrated region can intensive utilization of resources, further to the continuous, healthy and rapid development.更多还原