【作者】 王延波；

【导师】 上官丕亮；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 宪法学与行政法学， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 人格尊严是世界各国宪法及国际人权公约所确认的基本权利或人权基础。我国宪法上的人格尊严作为一项基本权利,是指人因拥有区别于动物的尊贵庄严的地位,而应当受到尊重和人道待遇的权利,其核心内涵在于把人当人看。犯罪嫌疑人人格尊严之所以需要宪法保护,是由宪法保护的根本性决定的,也是保护犯罪嫌疑人人格尊严的必然要求和现实需要。对于犯罪嫌疑人的人格尊严,国家负有尊重和保障的义务,立法机关、侦查机关、检察机关和审判机关均是履行国家义务的主体。实现犯罪嫌疑人人格尊严的宪法保护,需要树立保护犯罪嫌疑人人格尊严的宪法意识,需要依宪立法加强对犯罪嫌疑人人格尊严的制度保护,需要依宪侦查和检察切实保护犯罪嫌疑人的人格尊严,需要依宪审判重视犯罪嫌疑人人格尊严的救济,需要尽快启动违宪审查程序制止对犯罪嫌疑人人格尊严的权力侵犯。更多还原

【Abstract】 Dignity is the fundamental rights or the base of human rights recognized by constitution of all the countries in the world and the international human rights treaties. Human dignity as a fundamental right on the Constitution is the right to have humane treatment and be respected, because person has the distinguished and solemn position which is different from the animal. It’s core meaning is treating people as human beings. The reason why the suspects need constitutional protection of human dignity is decided by the fundamental of constitutional protection, and it’s also the inevitable demand and actual demand of protecting the dignity of the suspect. Our country has the obligation to respect and protect the dignity of the suspects, and the legislature, investigative, prosecution and judicial organs are subjects to performing the obligations of States. To achieve the suspect’s constitutional protection of human dignity, it needs to establish the constitutional sense of protecting the suspects’ personal dignity, strengthen the system to protect the suspect’s human dignity according to the Constitution legislation, effectively protect the personal dignity of suspects by investigation and prosecution according to the Constitution, emphasis on the relief of suspects human dignity by trials according to the Constitution, and start the Judicial review procedures as soon as possible to stop the power violations on suspect’s human dignity.更多还原