【作者】 李艳飞；

【导师】 高芳英；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 世界史， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 南部策略是由美国共和党最早提出的一种竞选策略,(为使文章行文精炼并与国外学者的学术用词相统一,正文写作中提及南部策略时,不再特意强调“竞选”一词)其在战后的美国选举政治中发挥着十分重要的作用。每逢美国总统大选之年,有关南部策略问题都会被广泛关注,而尼克松的南部策略是诸多南部策略中影响最大的一个“版本”。借助于实施南部策略所带来的政治回报,尼克松在1972年大选中顺利连任。尼克松南部策略的成功极大地鼓舞了以后的共和党总统候选人在南部策略问题上的热情,他们纷纷推出属于自己的南部策略,从而深刻地影响了战后的美国社会。本文拟从尼克松南部策略的出台、实施入手,深入探讨尼克松的南部策略出台的历史背景、具体内容及其影响,以对有关美国政治的研究提供某种借鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 The southern strategy was proposed by the American republican party first, which has played a very important role in the electoral politics post-war.(To make the article concise and to unify academic term with foreign scholars, if the author discusses the southern strategy in the text, the word of campaign will not be especially emphasized.) The Southern strategy will be widespread concern in each U.S. presidential electoral year, Nixon’s southern strategy is the most important one of all the southern-strategies. With the implementation of the southern strategy to bring political rewards, Nixon re-election succeeded in 1972. The success of Nixon’s southern strategy greatly encouraged other republican presidential candidates’passion to use the electoral strategy. They have launched their own southern strategies one by one, which profoundly affected the post-war American society. This thesis plans to start with the beginning and implementation of Nixon’s southern strategy ,then to deeply analyze the historical background, specific content and impact of Nixon’s southern strategy, it is hoped that this thesis can provide some references for other studies on the U.S. politics.更多还原