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仿生设计在纸质包装物化形态中的应用理论研究

Bionic Design in the Materialized form of Paper Packaging Application of Theory

【作者】 赵娜

【导师】 丘星星;

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 , 设计艺术学, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 把自然系统融入包装设计的可能性是仿生运用的必然结果,势必会增强包装下产品与自然的亲和力,缩短设计与消费的距离,重要的是体现出设计尊重自然,理解自然的和谐要求;有助于建立起生态绿色的设计思想家园,使得包装设计从内到外具有崇尚自然,健康环保的优秀品质。本文以纸质承印物作为仿生设计的研究对象,并将纸质包装的物化形态作为研究的入口,分别从包装材料工程(以纸质材料为主)、包装设计工程(印前设计与纸质承印物)、包装工艺工程(纸质包装印后工艺为主)进行分析并探索仿生设计对纸质包装物化形态的影响,通过仿生造物法帮助梳理纸质包装形态设计流程,帮助分析现有纸质品包装的优点与不足,进而能更好的促进纸质品包装物化形态的创新设计,具有可行性的研究意义。其中关于纸质包装承印物的材料语言与仿生设计体现研究中,从材料、结构和功能仿生解读纸质包装承印物的物理和化学属性、印刷性能和力学性能等,总结抄造纸法对纸质材料产生的重要性。通过分解构成纸质包装物化形态印前的视觉设计要素(色彩、图形、形态结构、文化寓意、综合视觉)与仿生设计的相互关系与影响为主要研究内容,探讨仿生观对纸质包装印前视觉传达设计的指导和方法论意义;并总结出仿生在纸质包装视觉传达设计中的表现方法与原则,以更好的在包装视觉设计中应用仿生设计,拓展其发展领域。另外通过研究印后工艺对仿生在纸质包装物化实现中的影响,先以探讨印后工艺与纸质包装仿生情感表达为入口,提出怎样选择合适的印后加工工艺来增添仿生情感的生动性表现这一问题,并做了分析回答。

【Abstract】 The natural system into the possibility of packaging design is the inevitable result of the use of bionics, is bound to enhance the package of products and natural affinity, shortening the distance between design and consumption, the important is that the design reflects the respect for nature, understanding natural harmony requirements; help to set up eco-design green homes, making the package design from the inside out with respect for nature and the excellent quality of environmental health. In this paper, the Paper printing material as the bionic design of objects, and the paper packaging as Materialized form of Paper packaging of the entry, respectively, from packaging materials engineering (for paper based materials), packaging design engineering (pre-press design and Paper substrates), packaging process engineering (Print Late Technology and Paper printing material) to analyze and explore the biomimetic design of the Materialized form of Paper packaging, to help sort through the bionic creation methods form of paper packaging design process, to help analyze the existing paper qualitative advantages and disadvantages of product packaging, thereby promoting better physical and chemical forms of paper packaging products innovative design, feasibility study has significance. In which the substrate on the paper packaging materials reflect the language and bionic design study, from the materials, structure and function of bionic paper packaging substrates interpret the physical and chemical properties, printing properties and mechanical properties, summary paper copy paper method the importance of quality of materials produced. Materialized form of Paper packaging through the decomposition of the visual form of pre-press design elements (color、graphics、morphology、cultural meaning、comprehensive vision) and bionic design and affect the relationship between the main contents of the paper packaging prepress Bionic Concept the guidance of visual communication design and methodology; and summed up the bionic paper packaging visual communication design in the performance of methods and principles in order to better application of visual design in the packaging bionic design, expanding its areas of development. Also through Print Late Technology research in the paper packaging process on the biomimetic implementation of materialization, the first to explore. In addition, bionic technology and paper packaging for the entrance of emotional expression, proposed how to select the appropriate finishing techniques to add emotional vividness bionic the performance of this problem and do the analysis to answer.

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