【作者】 张颖；

【导师】 戴向东；

【作者基本信息】 中南林业科技大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 流行趋势是在当代文化、科技、经济全球化的时代背景下产生的一种使审美时尚无需借助语言并能够突破时空的阻隔进而成为人们关注的焦点并引发人们竞相追逐、模仿的消费潮流。流行趋势对室内设计起到了深刻影响,与国际流行趋势瞬息万变的情形产生对比的是当前我国室内设计理论更表现出了较为严重的滞后性,研究方法和理论依据比较单一流行的强大影响力在于它是很多人固守的一种集体无意识,流行趋势也因此反映在社会生活的方方面面。本文通过引入多门学科对两者关系进行了跨学科研究。将流行趋势还原到社会学中,指出了流行趋势是一种社会意识形态的消费性演进；基于建筑空间理论对室内设计进行了探讨,指出了室内设计的本质是空间的划分；引入格式塔心理学,解析了室内设计的场所精神。指出室内设计不是流行符号的简单相加,而是营造具有特定意义的场景；由黑格尔辩证法说明了流行趋势通过推动室内设计而否定原先落后的室内设计,新的室内设计又通过促进流行趋势而否定原先落后的流行趋势的关系。基于流行趋势的基本概念,本文辩证分析了其对室内设计的积极影响和消极影响。其积极影响表现为：流行趋势丰富了室内设计的语言,推动了大众审美时尚的发展,同时对室内设计风格的形成也起到了重要的推动作用。其消极影响表现为：首先流行语义本身具有局限性；流行趋势弱化了室内设计的本质；流行趋势对室内空间体验产生了束缚；将室内空间视为城市化进程中的最小单位,流行趋势缺少对自然环境的关怀,削弱了室内与环境的对话。通过积极和消极影响的比较,基于两者关系,本文探讨了室内设计中对流行趋势取舍的方法：大胆吸收各个领域的流行元素；对当前各领域的流行代表作品要进行社会意识的归纳总结；摒弃消费文化中的符号化和环境不友好因素。更多还原

【Abstract】 The fashion trend is a sort of aesthetic style, which emerges under the background of contemporary culture, science and technology, and economic globalization, able to break through barriers of time and space, thus becoming the focus and causing people to compete, chase and imitate without the assistance of language. The fashion trend has profoundly influenced the interior design. Compared to the rapidly changing international trend, the domestic interior design theory has exposed the serious lag in terms of relatively simple research methods and theoretical basis.The strong influence of fashion rests on that it is that it is the collective unconsciousness held forth by a lot of people and thus is reflected in all aspects of social life. This paper carries out the cross-disciplinary research on the relationship between them by introducing many disciplines. It puts the to the fashion trend back to the sociology, and points out that the fashion trend is the consumptive evolution of social ideology, and analyzes the interior design based on the architectural space theory, and shows that the essence of the interior design is the division of space. It introduces the Gestalt psychology and analyzes the spirit of place, proves that the interior design is the creation of scenes of specific meaning instead of the simple sum of popular symbols. The paper also concludes the logical relationship that the fashion trend denies the interior design and the interior design will deny the fashion trend by the Hegelian dialectic.Based on the basic concept of popular trend, this paper dialectically analyzes its positive and negative influences on the interior design. The fashion trend enriches the language of interior design, promotes the development of mass aesthetic fashion, and plays an important role in the formation of interior design style. Its negative influences are:first, the limitations of the meaning of catchwords; second, the fashion trend weakens the essence of interior design; thirdly, the fashion trend gives bondage to the interior space; lastly, this paper will regard the indoor space as the smallest unit of urbanization, analyzes the development direction of interior design space through the "reverse planning theory", coming to the conclusion that the fashion trend evolves to the environmental dialogue. Through comparison of positive and negative influences, this paper summarizes the choosing method of fashion trend, which is, boldly absorb the popular element in each field, summarize the current representative works in various fields according to social consciousness, and discard the symbolic and environment-unfriendly factors in consumption culture.更多还原