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中国古典园林数字文化与现代景观设计应用研究

The Research on the Digital Culture of Chinese Classical Garden and the Application in Modern Landscape Design

【作者】 李洁

【导师】 彭重华;

【作者基本信息】 中南林业科技大学 , 园林植物与观赏园艺, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 数字文化是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。在人类社会发展过程中,受宇宙观、宗教观、价值观、审美观等中国传统文化哲学思想的影响,在中国古典园林造园中体现出来的对数字内涵理解的反映及象征,形成了具有寓意丰富的中国古典园林数字文化,其具体应用方式给现代景观设计提供了很好的借鉴,带给赋予现代景观设计更多文化内涵和新意的思路。论文选择从中国古典园林数字文化入手,通过分析中国古典园林中所蕴含的数字文化,以及中国古典园林对现代景观设计的影响,总结现代景观设计中对中国古典园林数字文化的传承应用及创新运用的理论与方法,以传承中国传统文化,同时丰富现代景观的文化内涵,创造富有生命力和趣味性的景观设计作品。其研究结果如下:(1)通过分析中国古典园林的历史地位、研究价值及艺术特征,提炼出中国古典园林中建筑装饰、植物配置、叠山理水、园林风水、景点数目、诗歌画面中对数字文化的应用。(2)分析了现代景观设计特点、价值取向,总结出现代景观设计通过学习中国古典园林传承传统文化,“师法自然”的思想与造园设计技巧。(3)分析了现代景观设计对中国古典园林数字文化所蕴含的吉祥文化与象征寓意方面的心理需求,总结出中国古典园林数字文化观念下的现代景观设计原则。(4)归纳总结出现代景观设计对数字文化应用的理论与方法。从现代景观设计中对文化观念中的数字,景观尺度的数字文化象征,植物造景、叠山理水中的数字文化方面做了分析,并从直观表达的数字、神秘奇特的数字、特殊象征的数字以及数字小品与数字植物模纹造型方面的创新性设计做了探索。

【Abstract】 Digital Culture is an important component part of traditional Chinese culture. In the course of development of human society, the universe, religion, value, aesthetic effect of the Chinese traditional culture Philosophy thinking, embodied in Chinese classical landscape gardening on the figures reflect and symbols of the understanding, the formation of the digital culture have rich implications of Chinese classical Garden the reflect and symbol to understanding of digital content in the process of Chinese classical garden building, which influenced by the Chinese traditional cultural philosophy like view of universe, religion, values and aesthetics etc. in the development of human society. These application mode provide good reference for design of modern landscape, give more thought of cultural connotation and innovation for design of modern landscape.This paper selects Chinese classical garden Digital Culture as the beginning. It analyses the digital cultural implication in Chinese classical garden and the impact which effected on Modern Landscape Design by Chinese classical gardens. It summarizes the theory and method of Heritage application and innovation application of Chinese classical gardens Digital Culture in Modern Landscape Design so as to inherit Chinese traditional culture, enrich the cultural connotations of modern landscape and create vitality and interest works of landscape design. The research results are as follows:(1) By analyzing the historical status, research value and artistic characteristics of Chinese classical gardens, extract the application of decoration and plant disposition, Sierra water, landscape geomancy, the number of scenic spots and poetry images to digital culture in Chinese classical Garden Building.(2)Modern landscape design on the characteristics, value orientation, concluded the design of modern landscape study of Chinese classical garden inheritance of traditional culture, "imitate natural" ideas and garden design techniques.(3)Analysis on modern landscape design for digital culture implied in Chinese classical gardens of auspicious symbol of culture and moral psychological needs, concluded the digital culture under the concept of modern Chinese classical garden landscape design principles. (4)Inductive summary on modern landscape design theory and method of application to digital cultureby analysis from modern landscape design on cultural concepts in the digital landscape-scale digital cultural symbol, plant landscape, digital culture, and doing exploration in Intuitive expression the number of mysterious, strange figures, the number of special symbol and number of essays and cigital plant-mode patterns modeling innovative design for exploration.

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