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炮兵团装备维修辅助系统开发及项目管理

Study on the Development of Equipment Maintenance Support System for Artillery Regiment and Its Project Management

【作者】 庞拥护

【导师】 金光;

【作者基本信息】 国防科学技术大学 , 项目管理, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 装备维修管理是装备管理的一项重要内容,是保持和提高装备可用性和战备完好性的重要措施。炮兵团作为我军一支重要的军事力量,其装备维修的信息化建设对于保持和提高炮兵团装备完好性、提高部队战斗力具有重要的现实意义。本文以我军装备管理信息化建设为背景,在深入分析某炮兵团装备维修管理现状的基础上,以某炮兵团装备维修辅助系统的军事需求和实际需求为基础,运用系统工程和项目管理的理论方法,解决炮兵团装备维修辅助系统的开发及其项目管理问题。首先运用系统工程的理论方法,根据炮兵团装备维修过程基本特点以及装备维修管理现状,分析了炮兵团装备维修辅助系统需求,明确了系统建设目标和功能要求,在此基础上进行系统分析,确定系统业务流程和数据流程,进行系统结构和技术架构等的设计,确定数据库及各功能模块开发的要求。在系统设计的基础上,论文运用项目管理的基本理论方法,针对某炮兵团装备维修辅助系统项目开发中的实际,研究了系统开发过程中的项目管理问题。首先,根据系统设计对该软件项目进行了工作结构分解,制定了详细的系统开发项目计划。其次,论文采用网络规划方法对项目进行计划管理,运用挣值法对项目的费用、进度进行控制,同时做好了质量控制、项目风险控制和技术状态控制等方面工作,确保系统开发过程项目健壮运行。最后,提出具体的项目验收工作要求和注意事项。某炮兵团装备维修辅助系统的研制成功,表明了本文提出的项目管理方法的有效性。

【Abstract】 Maintenance management of equipments, which is an indispensable part of equipment management, is of great importance for sustaining and improving the availability and readiness of equipments. The artillery regiment is an important type of our army force. The informationization of equipment maintenance in artillery regiment is of practical value to improving the equipment readiness and finally enhancing the battle effectiveness.Based on the informationization process equipment management in our army, this thesis makes an in-depth analysis of the status of maintenance management of equipments in an artillery regiment. In order to meet the practical military needs, we study the development of“Equipment Maintenance Support System for Artillery Regiment (EMSSAR)”as well as its project management.Based on the characteristics of maintenance process and the status of maintenance management of equipments in artillery regiment, this thesis analyzes the system requirements of the EMSSAR, specifies the building target and its functions. Then we make conduct the system analysis and determine the business and data flows. We also present designs on system structure and technology architecture, database design, etc. Based on the system design, this paper uses the basic theories and methods of project management to solve the project management problems in system development process, with consideration of the actual development process of EMSSAR.We first present the work breakdown structure and make a detailed development plan. Network planning method is used to control the plan. The earned value method is utilized to management the cost and progress of development. Quality control, project risk control and technical state control are also taken care of to ensure the system construction projects operation robust.The successful development of“Equipment Maintenance Support System for Artillery Regiment”shows the validity of project management method in this thesis.

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