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基于嵌入式的家庭安全监控系统

Monitoring System for Home Security Based on Embedded Technology

【作者】 朱婷婷

【导师】 郑相周;

【作者基本信息】 华中农业大学 , 农业电气化与自动化, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 现在,家庭安全监控系统已逐步成为家庭安全防护的基本设备,该设备的配备可以有效减少日益增多的入室行窃等犯罪行为,当发生不正当侵入或者煤气泄露、火灾等意外情况时及时地报警通知主人,上班族在外可以随时随地地查看家里的情况,并且可以通过远程控制实现室内设备的开关或调节。由于现代家庭安全防护系统受制于智能化家居设备的普及和发展,因此要想使家庭安全防护系统达到现代智能化的高水准仍需各行各界开发设计人员的共同努力。本文以家庭监控系统开发为背景,从传输媒介和服务器形态两个层面比较了家庭安全监控系统的设计方案,给出了基于嵌入式的家庭安全监控系统的优势。本设计采用INTEL PXA270D型开发板构建整个家庭安全监控系统的WEB服务器端,软件设计基于Windows CE 6.0嵌入式操作系统,给出Windows CE 6.0的体系结构图,并详细探讨了GEWS、设备驱动模块、服务模块等主要模块的功能。设计借助Microsoft Visual Studio 2005软件搭建程序开发环境,完成了基于PXA270D硬件平台和Windows CE 6.0软件平台下的USB摄像头驱动,实现了视频数据的采集、转换和传输,生成相应的.DLL动态链接库接口供服务器端应用程序调用。利用ActiveX控件开发技术减轻WEB服务器数据承载压力,最终实现基于B/S通讯方式的客户端与服务器端的SOCKET通讯。本文主要从WEB服务器、客户端和无线传感器系统3大部分的构建上详细阐述设计思想。

【Abstract】 Now, monitoring system for home security has gradually become a basic security device that is equipped to effectively reduce the growing number of burglary offenses. When an unfair intrusive or a gas leak, fire or other accident occur, this device will raise the alarm in time and inform the owner. Office workers at anytime anywhere outside can check in the home situation, and can switch or adjust the indoor equipment through remote control. As the modern home security system is subject to the popularization and development of intelligent home equipment, it still needs the joint efforts of development and design staff to make home security protection system to achieve high standards of modern intelligent.As the background of the family monitoring system development, this paper compared the family safety monitoring design scheme from two levels of transmission medium and server form, and gave the advantage of family safety monitoring system based on embedded technology. The design based on Windows CE 6.0 embedded operating system development used the INTEL PXA270D development board to build the web server of the home security monitoring system, gave the structure of Windows CE 6.0, and discusses the main functions of the module such as GEWS, device driver module, and service module,etc.The design used the software of Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 to build development environment, complete the USB driver based on Hardware platform of PXA270D and software platform of Windows CE 6.0, Generated the corresponding.DLL dynamic link library interface for the server application procedure’s calling. Achieve a USB video camera’s data acquisition and transmission, reduce the pressure of the web server by using ActiveX control technology and finally achieve the SOCKET communications between the server and the client based on the B/S mode. This article detail on the elaborate design thought mainly from building of the three important parts such as the WEB server, the client and the wireless sensor system.

【关键词】 嵌入式WEB服务器B/SActiveX视频采集
【Key words】 EmbededWEB ServerB/SActiveXVideo Capture
  • 【分类号】TP277
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】117
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