【作者】 郭露丝；

【导师】 徐冬根；

【作者基本信息】 上海交通大学 ， 法律， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 长期以来,世界许多国家将信用证作为一种重要的国际贸易支付方式,跟单信用证统一惯例(UCP)明确了信用证相关当事人的权利、义务和责任,也被广泛接受适用。作为最新版本UCP600,较之使用了十多年的UCP500有了许多新的发展,本文主要通过将UCP600与UCP500进行对比,概述了UCP600较之UCP500几个相对重要的改动,如“相符交单”的审单规定,不仅从UCP600规定本身分析了“相符”的涵义、信用证审单相符的规定,而且根据实践情况探讨了“不相符”的情形以及在这种情况下怎样处理等内容;又如“议付”规定的变动和“不可撤销信用证”的规定等。从对UCP600规则条文本身的分析,本文探索了在现实国际贸易交易过程中对信用证受益人的有利有弊之处以及通过我国一则最高人民法院的案例阐述了UCP600在我国的应用。除此之外,还分析了其他一些需要信用证受益人在具体实践中引起注意的事项,从而得出对信用证受益人在适用UCP600时的一些法律建议来避免法律风险。更多还原

【Abstract】 Many countries have used letter of credit as an important international methods of payments for a long time, and Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP) defined the rights, obligations and responsibilities among credit-related parties which has been widely accepted to apply. As the latest version,UCP600 has many new developments compared with UCP500.The former part of this article mainly compares UCP600 with UCP500 to overview several relative important changes of UCP600, such as "complying presentation" of the standard for examination of documents,“the changes of negotiation" and "irrevocable letter of credit". In addition, the article discusses the provision of "complying presentation" concluding not only the meaning of "complying presentation" of UCP600,but also what is "not match" situation concluded and how to deal with it under the new rules UCP600.On the above basis, the aim of the article is not just to provide analysis of the provision itself, but also studies the advantages and shortcomings in the process of international trade transactions toward beneficiary under the UCP600 new rules. After introduction of new rules of the UCP600 itself, there is a case from Supreme Court which explained our application of the new rules UCP600 in China. In addition, beneficiaries need make more attention during international transactions under UCP600 new rules. What’s more, the author provides beneficiaries some useful legal advice to avoid the legal risks.更多还原