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当代城市雕塑夜景照明艺术设计理念分析

Study on the Night Lighting Design Concept of Contemporary City Sculpture

【作者】 韩瑞婷

【导师】 蔺宝钢;

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 , 设计艺术学, 2011, 硕士

【副题名】以西安城市雕塑夜景照明为例

【摘要】 城市夜景观就是景观艺术在夜晚空间的表现,城市雕塑夜景观则是城市雕塑艺术与照明技术相结合的产物,本文旨在深刻理解,研究讨论我国城市雕塑夜景照明设计建设发展的实践,并通过分析总结出城市雕塑夜景照明设计理念。中国的许多城市雕塑有其独特魅力,而这些城市雕塑大多数都具有其卓越的艺术风格。理论是建立在实践的基础上的。闻名于世界的古都西安,有着不可替代的历史文化特色,本文就以分析西安当代城市雕塑夜景现状为例来说明是如何在夜间营造城市雕塑夜景和展现城市文化。在论述中,主要是以城市雕塑作为公共艺术的一个门类的立场而进行研究分析,同时从设计艺术审美规律的角度分析了当前西安城市雕塑夜景。从夜晚雕塑景观形象塑造和城市夜生活需要等方面,探讨城市雕塑夜景照明的设计,从中总结出城市雕塑夜景的设计理念。在漆黑的夜晚,我们怎么样以光照为载体,通过光色的渲染来体现城市雕塑的魅力与精神?通过光照设计怎样使雕塑作品中所包含的艺术性得到更好的诠释和呈现?这些都是城市雕塑夜景研究的重点。在对于城市雕塑夜景照明设计的过程中,进行系统合理的分析,并发现问题解决问题,找出问题出现的原因,最后专门就这些问题结合城市雕塑夜间环境的宏观功能进行一个合理的改进和解决措施,保证城市夜晚生活环境朝着一个人性化、生态化以及绿色环保的道路发展。在本文中,笔者对雕塑夜景设计中存在的问题进行了思考,并对光污染,能源损耗等方面进行了分析,最终愿望是使得城市雕塑夜景照明在经济上,技术上,艺术上能够达到和谐统一。

【Abstract】 The urban night landscape is the performance of landscape art in the night space, while the urban sculpture night landscape refers to the production of the combination of the city sculpture landscape art and lighting technology, this paper aimed to fully understand and discuss the practice of construction and development of lighting design for the space environment of China’s urban sculpture night landscape, and summarized the lighting design concept of space environment of the urban sculpture night landscape through analysis.Many Chinese urban sculptures have its unique charm, and most of them have superior art style. Taking Xi’an urban sculptures as an example. Theory is built on the basis of practice, so this paper took Xi’an urban sculptures as an example and illustrated how to create an urban sculpture night landscape with the combination of foreign ones, and then discussed the lighting design of the urban Sculpture night Landscape from the perspective of image-building of night sculpture landscape and the needs of urban nightlife, finally summarized the design concept of urban sculpture night landscape as well as the functional properties and compositions of landscape elements.In the dark night, how do we take light as the carrier and reflect the charm and spirit of urban sculptures by the usage and rendering of the light color? How to better interpreted and presented the artistry included in the sculptures through the lighting design? These are the key points in the study of sculpture night landscape. In the process of the lighting design of space environment of the urban sculpture night landscape, we have to do a systematic and rational analysis, try to find and solve problems, as well as the causes of the problems, finally, propose reasonable improvements and solutions for those problems by combing with the macro function of the urban sculpture night landscape. We should ensure that the urban night life space will develop towards a humane, ecological and environmental way. In this article, the author discussed the existing problems in the design of sculpture night landscape, and then analysis issues of light pollution, energy consumption and other aspects, finally made the lighting of the urban sculpture night landscape reach unity in economic, technical, and artistic aspects.

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