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梁堡村非物质文化遗产与特色(一村一品)新农村建设共生性研究

Study on Symbiosis of Intangible Cultural Heritage and the Characteristic (One Village One Product) New Rural Construction in Liangbao Village

【作者】 石淑丽

【导师】 杨豪中;

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 , 建筑设计及其理论, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 当今社会飞速发展,世界也逐渐趋于大同,但未来全球化的趋势,不仅仅是物质产品在全球的流通,更是文化在全球的传播。而这对保持民族特殊的生活生产方式,保持具有民族历史的社会环境,必然造成负面影响。在建设社会主义新农村的进程中,如何保护和发展民族民间文化,是一个非常值得重视的历史性课题。新农村建设是涉及政治、经济、社会及文化等多方面因素的系统工程,不仅要发展乡村经济,提高农民的生活水平,改善农民的生产生活环境,还要保持乡村的历史文化及地域特色,保护乡村非物质文化遗产的生存土壤。论文在分析梁堡村自然环境及文化特色的基础上,从非物质文化遗产、乡村传统建筑环境、“一村一品”及新农村建设的关系出发,以梁堡村的发展历程为线索,对梁堡村的村落整体形态、建筑院落、街巷空间等进行分析,来探寻适合梁堡村发展的特色新农村道路,从而在有效的保护和利用梁堡村的非物质文化遗产的同时,又能促进梁堡村新农村建设的可持续发展。论文的研究分为以下几个部分:一、分析新农村建设与“一村一品”的发展,从而探寻两者之间的关系;剖析梁堡村环境状况及非物质文化遗产遗存情况,找出梁堡村非物质文化与特色新农村建设的结合点。二、结合梁堡村的皮影雕刻工艺,分析其建筑环境空间,研究两者之间的关系,为梁堡村的特色新农村建设提供理论依据。三、研究国内外新农村建设模式,根据梁堡村的优势与特色对其新农村建设进行定位,找出梁堡村特色新农村建设的发展模式,并确定梁堡村新农村建设的内容与具体措施,发展梁堡村独具特色的新农村建设之路。

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of today’s society, world becoming more and morecommon, but the future trend of globalization, is not just the flow of material goods inthe world, but also the spread of culture in the world. It must leed to negative impact onmaintaining nationality special life style and social environment which has a longnational history.In the process of building new socialist countryside, how to protect anddevelop the folk culture, is a noteworthy historical.New rural construction is a Systematic project related to political, economic,social ,cultural and other factors, it not only need to develop rural economy, improvethe living conditions of production for farmers, but also need to maintain the country’shistory, culture and geographical characteristics, protect the living soil of intangiblecultural heritage in rural area. on the basis of the natural environment and the culturalcharacteristics, the research starts at the relation of Intangible Cultural Heritage,traditional village built environment,“One Village One Product”and new ruralconstruction, taking the development process of Liangbao village as a clue, to analyzethe integral patten, architecture yard, lane space and other facters of this village, toexplore a characteristic new ural construction road suit for Liangbao village, which cannot only protection and use intangible cultural heritage effectively, but also promot thesustainable development of new rural construction in Liangbao village.The research content contains sections as follows:First, analyzing the development of the new rural construction and“One VillageOne Produc”,to explore the relationship between the two; analyzing the environmentand intangible cultural heritage of Liangbao village, to find out the integration point of intangible cultural heritage and characteristic new rural construction of liangbao village.Second, combining the shadow carving of Liangbao village, analyzing its space ofthe building environment, studying the relationship between the two above mentioned,to take a theoretical basis for the characteristic new rural construction of liangbaovillage.Third, researching the new rural development model at home and abroad,positioning Liangbai village’s new rural construction based on its advantages andcharacteristics, finding out the characteristic new rural construction model of Liangbaovillage, confirming the concrete contents and measures of Liangbai village’s new ruralconstruction, developing the unique road of Liangbai village’s new rural construction.

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