【作者】 冯延珺；

【导师】 刘克成；

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 随着人们经济以及城市化的高速发展,由于生活方式、经济发展、旅游或不可抗力所造成的城市遗址环境、遗产线路等环境的破坏和改变,近年来人们为了保护和延续历史建筑、古遗址和历史地区在其环境中的存在意义,以减少这些变化进程对丰富的文化遗产的真实性、意义、价值、完整性和多样性所构成的威胁,对于遗址环境的保护需要加快进度。汉武帝建元三年(公元前138年),汉武帝派遣张骞出使西域,从汉长安城出发,从此,汉长安城成为古代丝绸之路的起点。汉长安城直城门遗址,是与张骞出使西域和古代丝绸之路起点直接相关的重要遗迹。汉长安城直城门作为汉长安城的重要组成部分,属于大遗址分类中的古代都城遗址中的门址类遗址。汉长安城直城门是丝绸之路所经过的第一个城门,是丝绸之路的起点。对汉长安城直城门遗址环境的研究在汉长安城遗址环境的设计中有着重要地位。本论文从汉长安城直城门遗址环境的现状环境,历史文化,人文景观等方面进行研究,展开对于直城门环境设计研究。基于对汉代遗址的保护与展示的角度考虑,汉长安城直城门遗址整体的环境应延续汉代艺术特点;本论文针对汉长安城直城门遗址环境及周边环境,探究其适宜的环境规划方法,并对其实施的可行性进行研究。为直城门遗址环境的设计上延续汉代环境脉络的形式提供依据和基础。力图为汉长安城直城门遗址环境的保护提供一个基础性质的研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 As the acceleration of the urbanization and the development of economy, not only individuals’ life style and proliferation of tourism in dustry , but the impact of accidental force, all induce changes of the urban sites in respect of the heritage’s environment or route. Recently, efforts have been given to protect historic buildings, sites and historic district and then preserve their significance in surrounding environment, which may slow down or even stop the process that the changes may pose threats on the authenticity , significance, value, integrity and diversity of the of the rich cultural heritage. Thus, increasing attention should be allocated to the environmental protection on these historic sites.The third year of Jian-yuan (138 BC), Han Dynasty, the emperor Wu sent Zhang Qian to the West , when he starting from the Han Chang’an City, the Han Chang’an City become to the starting point of the ancient Silk Road. The site Zhi gate of Han Chang’an city was an important remains correlating with Zhang Qian’s Mission to the Western Regions and the original Silk Road.The Zhi Gate, which played an important role in Han Chang’an city, was classified as the kind of the door site of ancient capital ruins. And Zhi Gate of Han Chang’an City was the first gate that Silk Road going through after its starting point. Study of the envi- ronment of the Zhi Gate has important position in the study of environment designing of Han Chang’an City.This thesis starts from the current situation of the site of Zhi Gate, and the history, culture, cultural landscape, and other aspects of research, conducing environmental design for the Zhi Gate. Based on the Han Dynasty relic’s protection and display of point of view, the Zhi Gate ruins environment should continue to carry the artistic characteristics of the Han Dynasty. This article focus on the environment and surrounding environment of ruins of Zhi Gate, to explore the appropriate method of environmental planning and to do research on the possibility of implementing. Thus, provide basic knowledge and foundation for the continuation of the Zhi Gate with Han Dynasty’s form of environmental design. Overall, try to provide the site of Zhi Gate with a basic research on protection of the environment properties.更多还原