【作者】 任家宣；

【导师】 王天根；

【作者基本信息】 安徽大学 ， 传播学， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 《苏报》是晚清历史上一份重要的革命报刊,其革命宣传影响了清末社会舆论的走向。笔者从媒介与舆论建构的视角,探讨《苏报》建构革命舆论的轨迹。《苏报》政治舆论转向的过程中,与新知识分子的关系如何?与国内外其它报刊的关系如何?通过这些问题的探讨,以期追问《苏报》进步性的根源。对《苏报》与清末革命舆论的建构这一论题,论文主要分四章,旨在这方面做以探讨。第一章主要交代《苏报》所处的宏观社会背景,为下文展开论述做铺垫。《苏报》的发展及言论转变离不开清末救亡图存的社会语境,其中作为全国舆论宣传中心的上海,对《苏报》舆论宣传影响极大。作为“真空地带”的租界,为《苏报》的革命宣传提供了庇护所。第二章把新型知识分子作为解读《苏报》革命化过程的切入点,以此探讨《苏报》进步性的根源。《苏报》与中国教育会、爱国学社的合作,使其与新知识分子得以结合,并在学潮和爱国运动中大有作为。《苏报》在章士钊的主持下转变成一份革命报刊。最后分析“苏报案”前后新知识分子的分化。第三章分析《苏报》对革命舆论的建构以及与其他报刊的舆论互动。文章从三个方面——积极引导学生进行政治斗争,高唱排满革命言论,严厉批驳保皇立宪派人士——论述《苏报》构建革命舆论的过程。另外,从《苏报》与国内改良报刊的论战和与国外革命报刊的互动,探究《苏报》当时的生存状态和革命宣传的影响。第四章主要分析《苏报》舆论宣传对后来者的影响,并在晚清社会大背景下分析《苏报》的社会影响。《苏报》言论由变法而保皇,由保皇而革命,进而主张激进的排满革命,这种转变反映了处在转型期的清末社会政治舆论演变的历史轨迹。而《苏报》的舆论宣传,在当时有开风气之功,具有革命启蒙的作用。其革命舆论动员,对清末革命舆论的建构做出突出贡献,对反清革命运动的兴起起过极大的推动作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Su bao is an important revolutionary newspaper in the late qing dynasty, its revolutionary propaganda affecting the trend of social Consensus.From the view point of media and public opinion.the author analysis the trail of the construction of public opinion of the revolution.During the process of political opinion steering, how is the relationship between Su Bao and new intellectuals, and the relationship with the other newspapers home and abroad. Through these discussions, the author will find the deep reason of Su Bao’s progress. To the thesis of "Su Bao" and the construction of qing dynasty revolutionary opinion. Papers are four chapters to unscramble the "Su Bao" and the construction of qing dynasty revolutionary opinion.The first chapter basically states the macroscopical social background, and prepares for the discusses to come."The development and the opinion change of Su Bao can not get away from The social context of qing dynasty rescuing, especially shanghai as the center of national opinion. As "vacuum zone" for "Su Bao the concession, and the revolutionary propaganda newspaper provides shelter.The second chapter treads the new intellectuals as the breakthrough point to analysis the revolutionary process of Su Bao, to explore the Su Bao progressive roots. The cooperation between "Su Bao" and the educational association of China, patriotic society, unites it with new intellectuals,and go a long way in legacy and patriotic movement. "Su Bao", under the chairmanship of ZhangShiZhao changes into a evolutionary newspapers. At last,it will analysis the differentiation of the new intellectuals around "Su Bao Case"The third chapter analysis on "the Su Bao" with the construction of revolutionary opinion and the opinion of other newspapers interaction. This article from the three aspects--actively guiding the students to carry on the political struggle, singing full revolutionary rhetoric, harshing criticism royalist constitutionalists personage - discusses the process of constructing revolutionary public opinion. In addition, from the controversy of "Su Bao" with domestic newspapers and the interaction of foreign revolutionary newspapers, it explores the Su Bao’s influence of revolutionary propaganda.The fourth chapter mainly analyses Su Bao’s influence to the coming newspapers and analyses the social influence under the social background of Qing dynasty. Su Bao’s viewpoint changed from political reform to royalists, then from royalists to revolution, and in advance advocated radical revolution against Man minority.This change reflects the trail of social and political transformation of public opinion in the late of Qing dynasty.What’s more, "Su Bao’s public opinion is a pioneer at that time. The revolutionary public opinion Make outstanding contributions to the the construction of the revolutionary opinion and the rise of revolutionary movement against Qing dynasty.更多还原