【作者】 耿欢欢；

【导师】 于洪春；

【作者基本信息】 东北农业大学 ， 农业昆虫与害虫防治， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 人类进入21世纪,信息技术以其广泛的影响和巨大的生命力,将成为当代发展最为迅疾的科技领域。以农业信息化推动农业现代化,符合我国实际的农业发展的现实选择。在努力加快农业现代化建设的过程中,必须加快农业信息化的进程。农业信息管理系统以农业信息科学为指导,运用现代信息处理技术、数据库技术、多媒体技术、网络技术等农业信息技术基于农业环境、生物、社会经济和科技等信息,建成具有信息资源采集、维护、统计、分析、输出等功能的现代化信息管理体系,本文开发了农业昆虫信息查询与管理系统,共分为两个版本,网络版与单机版,适应不同人群需要。网络版系统利用数据库技术与动态网页技术的结合,运用ASP脚本语言开发,由昆虫信息查询模块,新闻信息管理、用户上传及留言模块,后台在线管理模块等多个模块组成。基于互联网平台的系统获取信息高速、及时,并实现资源的共享,交互作用强,较单机版系统更具优势。由于地区间发展不平衡,农业信息化网络和传播体系不健全,单机版软件就突显其优势,单机版系统基于VB可视化工具与数据库技术的结合,由昆虫信息查询,昆虫信息管理及辅助功能组成。农业昆虫查询与管理系统涵盖北方主要农作物害虫。系统包含害虫种类多,信息量大,知识内容新,查询方便简洁,具有模糊查询功能。信息资料上力求全面,有昆虫的中文名、别名及俗名、学名、分类地位、分布、为害作物、为害方式、为害状、形态特征、生活史及习性、虫情调查方法、防治方法等,知识体系系统、清晰,一目了然。系统的设计采用了十分简单的结构,操作及系统的维护均十分方便。本系统实现了传统资料的数字化,网络化,操作简便快捷,获取信息高速、及时,并实现资源的共享,交互作用强,适应农业昆虫研究与防治的需要。它的开发为我国北方农业害虫的识别与防治及相关信息的共享提供了实用、快捷、高效的工具,可以有效地指导广大基层的农技人员和农民开展农业害虫的防治,提高害虫防治的效率。更多还原

【Abstract】 Into the 21st century, information technology will become the most contemporary development technology in saint by its extensive influence and enormous vitality. Agricultural informatization promote the agricultural modernization, according to China’s present the realistic choice of agricultural development. In an effort to speed up the process of agricultural modernization, must to speed up the agricultural informatization process.Agricultural information management system is a Modern information management system. It is guided by the agriculture information science. using agriculture information technology such as modern information processing technology, Database technology, multimedia technology and network technology and so on; Based on agricultural environment, biological, social economy and technology and other information, has function of information resource collection, maintenance, statistics, analysis, output and so on.This paper developed agricultural insect information query and management system, divides into two versions, network system and single machine system, adapt to different people。Through database technology and dynamic web technology, using ASP script language development, network system developed a few function modules, insects information query module, upload and messages module, backstage online management module. It is based on internet platform system to obtain information high-speed and timely, realize resource sharing, interaction is strong, have more advantages than single machine systems. Due to unbalanced development of region, The agricultural informatization network and transmission system is not sound, single machine system will highlight its advantage,Single machine system based on VB visualization tools and database technology combination, consists of insect information query, insect information management and auxiliary function.Agricultural insect information query and management system covers the north main crops pests. System contains more species pests, more information, newer knowledge, inquires conveniently and succinctly, with fuzzy query functions. Information strive to comprehensive, included Chinese name, alias, scientific, morphological characteristics, classification, distribution, pesticide characterristics, occurrence regularity, feeding way, pestcide crops, prevention and treatment, damage survey methods etc. Knowledge system ,clear,The design of system is very simple , operating and system maintenance are very convenient .This system realizes the traditional material digital , network, operation simple and rapid, the information acquisition high, timely, and realize resource sharing, interaction strong , adapt to agricultural insect research and prevention needs. Its development provides practical, fast and efficient tool for that Agricultural pests identification and control in north China and related information sharing, can effectively guide the basic technique personnel and farmers, improve the efficiency of the pest control.更多还原