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《原诗》体系性问题研究

Studies on the System of the Origin of Poetry

【作者】 马靖

【导师】 张国庆;

【作者基本信息】 云南大学 , 文艺学, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 《原诗》体系性问题是《原诗》研究中的重大问题,关乎我们对《原诗》的基本评价和基本理解。本文通过对该问题研究史的考察和梳理,理清了问题的发生及发展的脉络,认为学界对体系一词之内涵和标准的界定是解决该问题的关键。在对体系一词的辨析过程中,本文一方面结合中国古代文论界关于文论体系的争议和讨论,指出《原诗》体系性问题是“文论专著之体系”的问题,另一方面又参照学界对类似问题的研究成果,挖掘出体系的三大标准,即“完整性”、“系统性”和“独特性”,并将之与《原诗》体系性问题做了对照,指出既有的《原诗》有体系论存在着体系标准不统一和论证不周的问题,而新近的《原诗》无体系论并未对主流观点构成全面驳诘,《原诗》体系性问题仍待澄清。为还原问题的真相,本文回到《原诗》文本,分别对《原诗》之完整的理论体系问题和《原诗》之系统的理论体系问题进行考察。认为《原诗》所要讨论的是诗歌的“本源”问题,且内外篇所论问题及观点差别明显,故《原诗》并非一部具有完整理论体系的著作;而在整个《原诗》概念体系的逻辑建构中,由于“理、事、情”——“才、胆、识、力”关系自身暗含矛盾,且无更高概念将之与其它概念或观点相统协,故《原诗》亦未形成系统的理论体系。文章最后,以全然体系的标准对《原诗》进行整体考量,得出“《原诗》实无体系”的最终答案,并由此延伸讨论了《原诗》的“独特性”问题,将《原诗》形式层面的特点纳入到研究中来。

【Abstract】 To make clear about the system of the Origin of Poetry could be helpful for us to give a proper evaluation of this ancient poetry writings. The paper found that the academic content of the system, and its standard definition was the key to solve this problem, through an investigation of research history. In the course of analysis "system", we make two conclusions by reference to the academic research on similar issues. Firstly, the system of the Origin of Poetry is a "Literary Monographs of the system" problem, so we should focus on the text rather than the others. Secondly, "system" has three criteria, namely "integrity", "systematic" and "unique". Therefore, all researches in the past about the system of the Origin of Poetry were had some problems:the people who proved that the Origin of Poetry is a systematic work has made inconsistent standards and ill proof mistake; the opponent failed to completely overthrow the former point of view.To restore the truth of the matter, we back to the Origin of Poetry’s text, separately inspected the problem of integrity theoretical system and the problem of systematic theoretical system, subsequently concluded that:the Origin of Poetry to be discussed is the changes in origins of poetry, and have different topics before and after, so this writings is not a integrity theoretical system work; by the view of whole concept of the logical construction, the relationship between "principle, event, circumstance" and "talent, courage, judgment, force", which lots of researchers praise highly, have its inherent contradiction and lack a more advanced concept to harmonization full article, so the Origin of Poetry does not have a systematic.After a thorough and detailed analysis, the paper finally arrived at conclusion:the Origin of Poetry is not a systematic works as we imagine. At the end of the paper, an extended discussion which about "Why the Origin of Poetry looks very unique" have been initiated, and in this section, the text’s form level be concerned.

【关键词】 《原诗》体系系统
【Key words】 the Origin of Poetrysystemsystematic
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 云南大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2012年 04期
  • 【分类号】I207.22
  • 【下载频次】42
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