我国社区体育发展的组织依托研究

【作者】 王爽；

【导师】 贾春佳；

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨体育学院 ， 体育人文社会学， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 本文运用了文献资料法、调查法、专家访谈法、数理统计法和综合分析法等研究方法,通过对非营利性体育组织的基本理论及其与推动社区体育内在关系的研究和对哈尔滨市太极拳协会的个案研究,分析指出了非营利体育组织在社区体育中的发展战略和发展前景。研究结果表明：非营利性体育组织是指独立于政府部门之外,不以营利为目的,通过各种志愿性的公益活动和服务满足社会成员身心的发展需求、促进经济社会全面发展的一种社会性组织；因其自身具有的性质在我国政治、经济、文化、体育领域发挥着重要的作用；社区体育要想更好的发展必须要处理好与社会、家庭、学校和职工体育之间的关系,而这些关系的处理需要借助于一定的社区体育管理组织,非营利性体育组织作为众多社区体育组织之一,应利用好优势,：要建立起一套完整稳定的组织管理体系、灵活有效地健身娱乐服务、良好的社会吸纳和沟通功能和坚实的组织网络保障,抓住机遇,逐步走向实体化；非营利性体育组织与社区体育的结合是体育社会化发展的必然趋势,非营利性体育组织应处理好与社区体育的内在关系,使两者有机的结合起来,一方面,社区体育的发展为非营利性体育组织提供了政治、经济和服务等方面的便利条件；另一方面,非营利性体育组织对社区体育的发展将起到加速转型时期社区体育发展的社会化进程、有效地满足居民健身娱乐需求、促进社区居民间的文化交流和有利于建立社区体育组织管理的新模式等方面的作用；以非营利性体育组织为依托开展社区体育符合转型时期社区体育发展和社区建设的需要。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper adopts literature methods material law, survey procedure, mathematical method and comprehensive analysis and so on.It makes a prospects for non-profit sports organizations in the community sport development through making a research t on the non-profit sports organization’s basic theoretical and taking Harbin Tai Chi Chuan Association as an example.The main conclusions of this study:Non-profit sports organization t is a social organization, which is independent of government departments, the non-profit for the purpose of the public through a variety of voluntary activities and services to meet the physical and mental development needs of members of society to promote the economic and social development. With its own formal, non-governmental, non-profit, community service and volunteer service for public welfare and so on and play an important role in China’s political, economic, cultural and sports areas; In order to better community sports development, it must handle well with the relationships between the community and social and family, school and so on, while the processing needs of these relations by means of a certain community sports management organizations; non-profit sports organizations in order to become the organization relies on community sports development, it must reach a certain goal:a stable organization and management system, flexible and effective fitness and entertainment services, good social and communication capabilities to absorb, a solid network of organizations to protect the use of Good’s own advantages, seize the opportunity to gradually materialized; in order to become the organization relies on community sports development; non-profit sports organizations gets in community sports is the trend of sports development; on one hand, the development of community sports offers the political, economic and service facilities for non-profit sports organizations; the other hand, non-profit sports organizations play the role of the acceleration of the socialization process t of community sports development in the transition period and effectively meet the needs of residents of fitness and entertainment and promote the cultural exchanges between community residents and helping build a new mode of management organization in the development of community sports; non-profit sports rely on development of community sports in line with the transition period of community sports development and community building.更多还原