【作者】 辛烨婷；

【导师】 蔡辉；

【作者基本信息】 长安大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 在古代美学思想的影响下中国古代城市色彩呈现各种秩序。进入近代后,在资本主义国家主导的城市建设中,特别是沿海地区出现了中西文化碰撞下的城市色彩,具有鲜明的色彩特征。但是,随着国家社会、经济、文化的发展,现代中国城市色彩在多元因子的作用下出现了或千城一色或无序混乱的状态；同时,由于快速的城市建设,使得传统色彩面临着衰弱与消失的困境。然而,城市传统色彩不仅是传统文化的体现,也是展现城市特色的重要内容,因此,需要通过控制与引导进行塑造。本文在传统街区的空间范围内,从两方面入手：一,从传统美学中认知古代城市色彩,寻找其构成的规律与方法；二,借鉴现代外国城市色彩理论与实践经验,结合我国传统街区发展现状,探寻传统街区色彩保护与演绎方法。本文以城市规划学、建筑学、美学、史学、色彩学、文化地理学等理论为基础,在我国古代社会美学、环境美学、空间美学分析的基础上对古代城市、街道、建筑色彩构成规律进行实证研究,归纳并总结古代城市色彩的构成方法。在传统城市色彩观与当代色彩观并存的多元审美观下,寻找传统街区中色彩延续方法。第一部分：问题提出。回溯当前国外色彩规划与设计的理论与实践经验；梳理我国城市色彩理论研究现状与相关实践案例,提出当代城市中对传统街区色彩的保护与演绎问题,指出传统街区色彩保护与演绎的重要性与必要性。第二部分：分析问题。从传统美学的不同角度分析城市色彩构成秩序,并对唐长安城、南宋临安街市、唐朝各类型建筑色彩分析,总结我国古代城市色彩的构成规律与控制方法。第三部分：解决方法。提出传统街区色彩调研与分析、保护与演绎方法,最终形成传统街区的传统色彩规划策略。并以临汾老城区、贵阳市甲秀楼区域为例进行论证。更多还原

【Abstract】 In ancient times esthetics thought in ancient China under the influence of urban color present various order. After entering modern, in the capitalist countries dominated city construction, especially the coastal areas appear under the collision between Chinese and western culture, urban color has distinct colour characteristics. But, as the country’s social, economic and cultural development, modern China urban color in the role of plural factors appeared under uniform or disorder or 1000 city confusion; At the same time, because of the fast urban construction, make the traditional color faces weak and disappear predicament. However, the traditional urban color not only is the embodiment of the traditional culture, but also show the important content of the urban characteristics, therefore, need through the control and guidance for shaping. Based on the traditional streets space range, from two aspects:one, from the traditional aesthetics of ancient Chinese cities in cognitive colour, seek its composition of regulation and methods; Second, from the modern foreign urban color theory and practice experience, with China’s traditional block development present situation, explore the traditional streets colour protection and deductive method.Based on urban planning study, architecture, aesthetics, history, color science, cultural geography theory as a foundation, in Chinese ancient social aesthetics, environmental aesthetics, based on the analysis of space aesthetics of ancient city, streets, building colour form law for empirical research, this paper categorizes and summarizes the composition of ancient urban color method. In the traditional urban color view and the coexistence of contemporary colour aesthetic view, looking for the traditional streets in colorific continue method.The first part:the problem put forward. Back the current foreign color planning and design theories and practice experience; Comb urban color theory research present situation and put forward relevant practical cases, contemporary urban of traditional blocks in the protection and deduce colors, and points out that the traditional black colour problem of protection and deduce importance and necessity.The second part:the analysis question. Different from traditional aesthetics analyzes city color composition to tang order, and ChangAnCheng, southern streets, various types of tang dynasty linan building colour analysis, the paper summarizes the composition of ancient urban color laws and control method.The third part:solution. Puts forward the traditional streets colour investigation and analysis, protection and deductive method, and finally form the traditional color planning traditional block strategies. And with JiaXiu Floor in GuiYang, Old Regional in LinFen for example to make proof.更多还原