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基于XML的林权流转平台信息共享模型研究

Research on the XML-Based Information Sharing Model for Forest Ownership Transfer

【作者】 李轶维

【导师】 王武魁;

【作者基本信息】 北京林业大学 , 管理科学与工程, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 随着林权制度改革的深化,许多省市县建立了林权交易中心。全国各地的林权流转交易中心虽然在许多方面对林权交易的发展起到了极大的促进作用,可是由于这种类型的交易中心存在买卖双方信息不对称、地域性限制等问题,这些现实问题都对参与此类交易的个体利益产生不利影响,所以为了最大程度地保障林农的自身利益,促进森林资源资产的快速流通,急需要建立面向全国的交易市场。本论文通过对现有林权流转业务流程,管理系统的研究,面对林权流转交易的信息不对称性、复杂性,不确定性进行改进性研究。为适应建立大交易市场的需求,应用XML自身优势和特点,提出基于XML的针对数据交换的共享模型,并编写接口。通过以上三方面的整合,为林权流转的公平性提供了相应的保障。为了实现林权流转的信息共享问题,本文提出以XML技术建立平台数据接口。本文从异构数据库数据交换的原理和关键技术出发,详细论述了基于XML的林权流转数据交换解决方案的设计、实现等问题,并利用ASP对XML的全面支持设计出原型系统。通过XML技术的全面应用,对数据交换领域有了新的认识和实践研究方法。由于数据交换领域的应用广泛,可以把该研究应用于符合XML特点的各个领域。为XML的广泛应用提供了参考和讨论方向。

【Abstract】 With the deepening of the forest ownership reformation, many provinces and cities have already established trading centers for the forest ownership. Although the trading centers all around the countryto some extent,highly promote the forest ownership’s trading, the problems such as asymmetric information and territorial restrictions, which are caused by the nature of such type of trading center, hindered the maximum benefits of the individuals involved in such kind of transaction. Therefore, in order to protect the interest of forest farmers, as well as to enhance the rapid circulation of the forest resources and assets, a national market is urgently needed to be established.In this thesis, the research was based on the business processes from the existing forest ownership transfer and management system, facing theinformation asymmetry, complexity and uncertainty during the transaction of the forest ownership transfer, proposes the way of improvement. In order to meet the needs of establishing a large transfer market, this thesis takes the advantages of the benefit and feature of XML (eXtensible Marketed Language), offers an XML based information sharing model, especially for the data exchange. The thesis also programs the interfaces. Through the integration of the three aspectsabove, the fairness of the forest ownership transfer will be appropriately supervised and protected.In order to achieve the transfer of forest ownership information sharing problem, we propose to create a XML-based platform, which has the XML interfaces. From the view of heterogeneous databases principles and key technologies, this paper discusses on the detailsof the solution, design, implementation and other issues of forest ownership platform. After that, this thesis propose the prototype systemby making use of the perfect support for the XML technology in the ASP environment.

【关键词】 林权流转信息共享XML
【Key words】 Forest Ownership TransferInformation SharingXML
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