【作者】 陈超；

【导师】 廖和平；

【作者基本信息】 西南大学 ， 土地资源管理， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 伴随着改革开放的进一步深化和国家西部大开发政策的不断推进,西部地区特别是作为西部开发的桥头堡和长江上游的金融中心的重庆,经济上取得了飞速的发展,但是快速的城市化进程也使得城市用地扩张迅速,城市边缘地区作为受城市扩张影响最直接的地带,其在土地利用与管理上面临的问题也目渐突出,城市边缘区土地集约利用与管理的研究显得十分必要。目前,虽然对城市边缘区的研究越来越多,但是对于城市边缘区土地集约利用的理论体系还未建立,系统的管理条例也没有提出,需要进一步的深入研究。城市的发展带动着城市边缘的不断变化,未来城市的健康发展势必要建立在城市与城市边缘和谐过渡的基础之上,城市化进程不是简单的土地城市化过程,所以城市边缘区不能作为城市盲目拓展的地带,作为城乡统筹的前沿,应当在过渡到城市的过程中解决好城乡之间存在一系列问题,诸如征地补偿安置、失地农民就业、社会保障等,对城市边缘区土地进行统筹规划,科学布局,促使土地集约利用,这就需要通过广泛的研究,对重庆城市发展的经验进行总结,通过城市边缘区规划的制定及政策改革,实现城市边缘区土地的高效集约利用和城市化的健康发展。本文总结了前人的研究结果,综合前人的研究方法,在总结一般规律的基础上,以渝北区为例,对其城市边缘区进行深入调查。全文共分为四个部分。第一部分阐述了全文的理论基础,介绍了研究的目的、意义和方法。通过研究背景及国内外关于城市边缘区研究的动向,系统的总结了城市边缘区以及城市边缘区土地集约利用的内涵,对城市边缘区的一般特征进行了归纳,并总结了城市边缘区划定的方法,对渝北城市边缘区进行了划定。第二部分通过对城市边缘区土地集约利用的驱动因素的分析,提出了城市边缘区土地集约利用潜力评价指标体系构建的原则,建立了城市边缘区土地集约利用的潜力评价指标体系和评价模型,确定了指标权重及指标标准化处理的方法,并给出了城市边缘区土地集约利用等级标准,并对渝北城市边缘区典型区域木耳镇进行了实证研究,分析了木耳镇土地利用的现状,并选取了适当的指标体系对木耳镇土地集约利用潜力进行了评价,分析了各种因素对木耳镇土地集约利用影响的程度,提出了提高十地集约利用的对策。第三部分针对影响渝北城市边缘区土地集约利用的管理上的因素进行了分析,提出了土地管理的政策建议,在制定并严格执行城市边缘区土地利用规划的基础上,对城市边缘区管理体制进行改革和完善,使得边缘区土地布局合理,开发有序,环境和谐,从而提高边缘区人民的生活质量和土地集约利用程度。第四部分对全文进行了总结,指出了研究的不足和和未来研究的方向,以待日后进一步研究完善。更多还原

【Abstract】 Along with the further deepening of the reform and opening-up policy reform and China’s Western Campaign, The economies of the western regions has boomed, particularly in Chongqing,as bridgehead in West China Development and the financial center of the upper reaches of the Yangtze river. With the fast advancement of urbanization, urban land-use rapid expansion, the urban fringe is the most immediate affected zone by city expansion, the problem in its land use and management are becomes more and more serious, and the study about land intensive use and management of the urban fringe is very necessary. At present, although the study of the urban fringe is increasing, but the intensive land use theoretical system has not established in urban fringe, the management regulation system also didn’t offer, need more further research.The development of the city drives constantly changing of urban fringe, healthy development of the future city must establish in the basis of harmonious transition of cities and urban fringe area, is not a simple process, the urban fringe area will not been the urban sprawl area, as the forward position region of urban-rural development, it must solved a series of problems exist between urban and rural areas in the process of transition to city, such as land compensation and resettlement, re-employment of land-lost peasants, social-security schemes, etc. The urban fringe area must be uniform planned and scientific layout, to prompted land intensive use, this need through extensive research and summarize urban development experience of Chongqing, through formulating plans and reform the policy of the urban fringe area, realizing the land intensive use and the healthy development of urbanization.This paper summarizes the research results and integrated research method of the former research, on the basis of summarizing of the general rule, take Yubei district as the survey region, thorough investigation of its urban fringe area. Full text is divided into four parts altogether.The first part expounds the theoretical foundation of the paper, the text introduced the purpose, the significance and methods of the research. Through the background research and the development tendency of the domestic and foreign research about urban fringe area, systematic summarized the connotation of urban fringe area and the connotation of intensive land use of urban fringe area, conclude the general characteristics of urban fringe area, and summarized the method of urban fringe area,and delimit Yubei district urban fringe area.The second part through analysis the driving factor of the land intensive use of urban fringe area, summarizes the basic principles of constructing performance evaluation index system about urban fringe area land intensive use, Build up evaluation index system and set up the model of the potential of urban fringe area of land intensive use, discussed calculating measures of weight and standardization of measure value. Give rating standard of land intensive use in urban fringe area, choose typical region of Yubei district city fringe area Muer town as the study region for empirical studies, analyzed the present situation of land use in Muer town, selected the appropriate index system of land intensive use and evaluated the potential of Muer town land consolidation using, analyzed the factors effecting of the land intensive use on Muer town, and puts forward the countermeasures to improve the intensive utilization of land use.The third part analyzed the influence factors in management of Yubei urban fringe area for land intensive use, submit suggestions of land management policy, urban fringe area must be well planed and strict enforcement, and the management system of the urban fringe area need be reformed and perfected. Then the urban fringe area will reasonable distribute land use, rational development, environment harmony, the people in urban fringe area have better quality of life and the intensive degree of land utilization will raise.The fourth part summarized the full text, points out the insufficiency and the future research direction of the paper, for further research and consummate.更多还原