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高职院校动漫专业发展的现状与对策研究

Animation Professional Development Vocational Situation and Countermeasures

【作者】 陶煊琼

【导师】 欧阳中万;

【作者基本信息】 湖南农业大学 , 职业技术教育学, 2010, 硕士

【摘要】 本文深入研究动漫产业和动漫教育的现状,看到了动漫产业发展的优势,近年来,国内动漫游戏产业迅猛发展,随着科学技术的日新月异,数码技术已普及到各行各业,动画艺术已经逐步深入到千家万户之中,动漫产业已经成为发展潜力巨大的智力密集型、劳动密集型、科技密集型和资金密集型的“朝阳”文化产业,具有当今知识经济的全部特征,并具有完整的产业链,在文化产业中处于龙头地位。但是我们也要从中看到动漫产业发展的劣势,例如和国外动漫产业大国相比,中国动漫产业的综合发展水平整体落后。进入21世纪以来,国内动画市场一直被日美等发达国家占领,民族动画业的发展受到前所未有的挑战。与此同时,动漫专业人才短缺的问题也日益凸显出来,人才短缺已经成为制约中国动漫游戏产业发展的瓶颈之一,市场已经出现有价无市的现象。动漫教育与人才培养,动漫人才与动漫产业,动漫产业与动漫市场相断裂的现象,也严重制约了我国动漫产业的国际化发展。在清醒的认识到这个问题的同时,我们要看到中国作为全球最大的动画市场的同时,也要看到中国这一潜在的最大的产业生产基地,动漫产业的发展在很大程度上决定于动漫人才的不断涌现,这在发达动漫国家中已经得到印证。在未来的一段时间里要加强对动漫人才的培养,动漫教育必须要适应产业对人才的需求,因此,在这样一个大背景下,试图通过制定中长期人才培养教育计划、提高教育质量、大力发展动漫教育,就成为本课题最主要的目的。因此,本课题着重来研究动漫产业链的最初环节——高职院校动漫专业人才‘的培养,以此来适应当今动漫产业的发展,当然这也是本课题的最大的难点。通过研究我国高职院校动漫专业的教育,将对我国动漫产业甚至于文化产业都具有重要的意义。

【Abstract】 The article examines in depth the animation industry and the status quo of animation education, and it grasps the advantage of the development of animation industry.in recent years, the domestic animation games have seen a great development with the technology developed in leaps and bounds.the digital technique has permeated in every industries.so has the animation science, which has turned in a sun---rising industry withTremendous developing.It is technology---intensive, intelligence—intensive, labor intensive and fund intensive, and it covers all the characteristics of intelligence economy with a complete industry chain. Therefore, it leads a leading role in the culture industry. However,we should see the disadvantage of its development.for example,its comprehensive developing levee is still lower compared with the foreign superpowers in animation industry.since the beginning of the 21st sentry, the domestic animation market have always been monoxide by some foreign developed countries,such as Japan and the USA, which means that our domestic animation industry is faced with unprecedented challenges.besides,the lack of animation savvy’s is emerging as a bottleneck stemming the development,the gaps among animation industry and talent nurturing, animation market have restrict the domestic animation industry from going global.While realizing this severe problem, we should know that china is the largest potential production base in the worldThe development of animation industry, to a large extent, relies on the emerging of animation talents which has been proved in developed countries.in the near future,we should heighten the nurturing of animation talents.the education of animation must be in accordance with the demand for talents.so,under this circumstance,how to enhance the education quality and how to develop animation education by the mid or long term talent—nurturing schedule becomes the main purpose of this article.this article puts a premium on the examination of the weakest link of the animation industry the nurturing of animation talent in vocational schools so as to adapt to the current development of animation industry.this is of course the largest difficulty of this article.the examination of vocational education of animation development will play an vital role in our animation development, even the culture industry.

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