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基于生活方式的新农村客厅家具设计研究

The Research of Living Room Furniture Design in New Rural Based on Lifestyle

【作者】 金晶

【导师】 张响三;

【作者基本信息】 中南林业科技大学 , 设计艺术学, 2010, 硕士

【副题名】以浙江新农村为例

【摘要】 十六大以来,随着我国新农村建设步伐的推进,农民的物质生活和精神生活水平都得到明显的提高。然而,农村家具市场上既能满足农民物质生活需求又能满足精神生活需求的客厅家具产品太少。在家具行业高速发展的过程中,农村家具设计环节的薄弱现状已经成为阻碍行业发展的瓶颈。因此,在这样的背景下,从农民生活入手研究家具设计,具有现实意义。本论文采用分析研究法,对新农村生活方式、新农村客厅家具设计以及前者与后者的关联性进行了系统研究。通过对生活方式概念与属性的研究,建立了新农村生活方式研究的模型框架,包括生活方式结构要素和主要内容。通过对家具与设计的研究,本论文从四个角度来认识新农村家具设计,并在总结了家具设计和工业设计相关理论前提下,结合笔者自己的家具设计实务经验,建立了新农村客厅家具设计的模型框架,包括设计内涵、设计的基本要素和设计核心。生活是设计的源泉,新农村客厅家具设计必然与农民的生活方式存在关联性。通过分析现阶段浙江新农村农民的生活方式特征,逐一探讨生活方式哪些因素对新农村客厅家具设计内涵、基本要素和设计核心有影响,以及这些影响是如何作用的。紧接着论文从客厅空间格局、客厅家用电器和客厅文化三个生活方面对浙江新农村客厅家具设计进行具体分析。笔者最后利用论文中的理论结果进行了新农村客厅家具的设计实践,以真实产品投放市场后的反馈情况来检验论文的理论成果。通过理论研究和设计实践,我们确定生活方式与新农村客厅家具设计的关联性,农村家具的设计工作必须从农民生活出发才能真正为民所用。

【Abstract】 Along with the advancement of new socialist countryside construction projects, peasant have improved the standards of their substantial life and spiritual life since the sixteenth party congress. However, living room furniture was too little to meet the needs of peasant’s substantial life and spiritual life on rural furniture market. The weak status quo of rural furniture design has retarded the growth of furniture industry which is in the process of rapid development. So, in the context of these, it is significant to research furniture design by lifestyle of peasant.Based on the methodology of analysis, this paper researches the lifestyle, the new rural living room furniture design and the relevance between the former and the later. After researching the definition and attributes of lifestyle, this paper establishes the theoretical model frame of research on new rural lifestyle. After researching furniture and design, this paper realizes the new rural living room furniture design from four different points. On the premise of summarizing the theory of furniture design and industrial design, the paper establishes the theoretical model frame of new rural living room furniture design with author’s practical experience in furniture design. The frame includes three parts:design connotation, basic elements of design and key of design. Because of lifestyle is the source of the design, the new rural living room furniture design must be associated with the lifestyle of peasant. By analyzing the characteristics of Zhejiang new rural peasant’s lifestyle on today, the paper discusses the effects of lifestyle on design connotation, basic elements of design and key of design which belong to new ruralliving room furniture design and how they works. Then, the paper specifically analyzes new rural living room furniture design for Zhejiang from three aspects of life:space of living room, home appliances and culture of living room. At last, the author uses the theories in this article to make practice of new rural living room furniture design, and make it be tested by using the information from the marketing. By theoretical research and design practice, we find that the new rural living room furniture design is connected with lifestyle, and the design for the peasant must be form the life of peasant.

【关键词】 生活方式浙江新农村客厅家具设计
【Key words】 LifestyleZhejiangNew ruralLiving roomFurniture design
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