【作者】 熊勇珍；

【导师】 陈传明；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 自然地理学， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 可持续发展能力研究是可持续发展研究体系的一个有机组成部分,目前对区域的可持续发展能力测度研究开展的比较广泛,但专门针对自然保护区可持续发展能力测度的研究还比较少见。建立自然保护区是当前人类保护自然的一种最有效的方式,对自然保护区可持续发展能力进行测度可以适时了解和掌握保护区的情况,而缺乏对自然保护区可持续发展能力的估算与评价,势必会影响到保护区的进一步发展。本文依据自然保护区的特殊性,在总结国内外相关研究成果的基础上,提出了自然保护区可持续发展能力测度指标体系,并运用该套指标体系对武夷山自然保护区的可持续发展能力进行了测度,分别计算出了武夷山自然保护区生态可持续发展能力指数值、管理可持续发展能力指数值、社会经济可持续发展能力指数值以及综合可持续发展能力指数值,最终得出武夷山自然保护区大体上处于中可持续发展的状态。最后针对研究中发现的问题,提出了进一步提高武夷山自然保护区可持续发展能力的相关对策,以期为自然保护事业的进一步发展提供可参考的依据。为了继续提高武夷山自然保护区可持续发展的能力,今后可从以下7个方面努力：①进一步落实具体措施,协调好社区群众与资源保护的关系②加强宣传教育,提高认识③拓宽经费渠道,增加经费投入④健全管理机构,提高管理人员的管理水平⑤进一步加强法制建设,以法治区⑥加大科研力度,进一步提高保护区科研水平⑦大力推行保护区参与式社区共管。更多还原

【Abstract】 The measure study on sustainable development ability is an integral part of sustainable development study system. Currently, the measure study on regional sustainable development ability was carried out more extensively, but the specifical measure study on sustainable development ability of nature reserve is still relatively rare. Establishing nature reserves is one of the most effective way to protect the nature for humans at present.Measuring the sustainable development ability of nature reserves may be timely to understand and grasp the situation of the protected areas, but lacking measurement on sustainable development ability of nature reserves must be affect the further development of protected areas.Based on the particularity of nature reserves and the results of summaring relevant research at home and abroad, the paper advanced measuring indicators of measurement study on sustainable development ability of nature reserves, and used the measuring indicators to measure the sustainable development ability of Wuyi mountain nature reserve. Separately, the paper calculated the ecological sustainable development ability index, the managing sustainable development ability index, the socioeconomic sustainable development ability index and the integrated sustainable development ability index about Wuyi mountain nature reserve.Then the paper concluded that Wuyi mountain nature reserve was in the middle of the sustainable development state. At last, considering the problems found in the study, the article put forward some countermeasures for improving sustainable development ability about Wuyi mountain nature reserve further in the future, at the same time, the paper provided some references for the further development of the nature conservation cause.In order to improve the sustainable development ability about Wuyi mountain nature reserve continuely, it can make efforts from the following seven points:①implementing concrete measures further to coordinate community relations between the masses and the nature reserves②enhancing publicity and education to improve awareness③broadening the sources of financing and increasing the input of funds④strengthening the management agency to improve the management level of the personnels⑤strengthening the legal system further to governance the protected areas according to the law⑥Stepping up the research further to improve the level of scientific research on protected areas⑦vigorously promoting participatory community co-management of protected areas.更多还原