【作者】 李银；

【导师】 陈来； 郑朝贵；

【作者基本信息】 安徽大学 ， 公共管理， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来,随着社会经济的快速发展,城市化进程日益推进,大量的土地被征用,失地农民不断增加。失地农民就业难已经成为突出问题,做好就业保障工作是当前城市化进程中失地农民重要的民生问题,是促进改革发展、稳定社会大局的重要途径。本文以滁州市为例,研究欠发达地区失地农民就业保障的现状、分析存在问题及其影响因素,进而思考改进和完善滁州市乃至其他地区失地农民就业保障政策的对策和建议,为有效帮助失地农民这一弱势群体,建设和谐社会提供理论依据和实践指导。本文运用公共管理学、公共经济学、统计学等学科的相关理论,采用定性、定量相结合,规范分析与实证分析相结合的方法,辅之以文献分析和比较方法,对失地农民就业保障问题进行了较为系统、深入的审视和探讨。本文通过实地调查分析了滁州市失地农民的生活、就业现状,对影响失地农民就业的相关因素进行了研究,在借鉴国内外其他地区失地农民就业保障措施的基础上,结合滁州市实际情况,初步提出包括建立失地农民的就业保障专项基金、建设公共就业服务平台,加强失地农民失业调控和失业保险救济等相关政策建议。本文研究的主要内容是：第一部分,主要分析了在城市化进程背景下开展本课题研究的目的与意义,对国内外研究现状做了阐述。第二部分,对影响失地农民就业的外部和内部诸多因素做了细致分析。第三部分,利用对滁州市失地农民的调查资料,对滁州市失地农民总体情况进行概述,对部分失地农民进行了抽样调查分析。第四部分,对滁州市失地农民就业保障工作总体概括,并分析存在的主要问题。第五部分,提出构建和完善滁州市失地农民就业保障制度的对策。最后,总结全文观点并得出结论。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of society and economy and the process of urbanization in recent years, a lot of land has been requisitioned, causing an increase in the number of peasants who lost their land. As difficulty in finding jobs for peasants who lost their land has become a serious problem, ensuring employment security is a major issue that concerns peasants’livelihood in the process of urbanization and a significant way to promote reform and development and contribute to social stability. Taking Chuzhou city as a case, the paper explores the status quo of employment security for peasants who lost their land, the existing problems and their impacts in developing areas and ponders the strategies and suggestions for improving and perfecting employment security policies for peasants who lost their land in Chuzhou city and other regions so as to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for helping the underprivileged group of peasants who lost their land and building a harmonious society.Applying the relevant theories of public management, public economics and statistics, the paper has a systematic and extensive examination and exploration of employment security for peasants who lost their land by using the integration of qualitative and quantitative analysis and normative and empirical analysis with the aid of literature analysis and comparative methods.Through field investigation, the paper analyses the living conditions and employment of peasants who lost their land in Chuzhou city and studies the relevant factors affecting the employment of those peasants. On the basis of using employment security policies for peasants who lost their land in other parts of the world as reference, the paper starts from the real conditions of Chuzhou city and tentatively puts forward some relevant policies and suggestions including establishment of special fund for employment security policies for peasants who lost their land and a platform of public employment services and their regulation and unemployment insurance and relief.The major content of the paper includes the following parts. Part one mainly analyzes the purposes and significance of the research and elaborates the status quo of the relevant research at home and abroad. Part two makes a detailed analysis of the internal and external factors affecting employment for peasants who lost their land. Part 3 makes a general statement of the general situation of those peasants based on the investigation material of them and conducts sample analysis of some peasants. Part four makes a general summarization of the employment security for those peasants and the main existing problems. Chapter five puts forward the establishing and perfection of the strategies of employment security for landless peasants. The last part is the conclusion part which summarizes the views of the paper and reaches the conclusions.更多还原