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论弋阳腔传播

The Study on the Spread of Yiyang Qiang Operal

【作者】 李朝阳

【导师】 尹蓉;

【作者基本信息】 南昌大学 , 中国古代文学, 2010, 硕士

【摘要】 弋阳腔是南戏发展到弋阳县与当地民歌小调相结合的产物。弋阳腔以其强大的艺术生命力远播各地,在全国繁衍出了一个庞大的高腔系统。弋阳腔的传播方式多种多样,其中主要是依靠人口的流动进行传播。因此,本篇论文主要分六个部分。第一部分为绪论,介绍江西戏曲的概况、本课题的思路、方法及前人的研究成果。第二部分主要论述弋阳腔的概况,包括历史渊源、艺术特点及剧目的简单介绍。弋阳腔主要以帮腔作为演唱方式并伴以锣鼓。弋阳腔改调歌之的艺术特色,也使其具有强大的生命力。第三部分主要围绕弋阳腔的传播途径进行论述。弋阳腔通过人口迁移的方式进行传播。明初“江西填湖广、湖广填四川”及朱元璋的军队调防制度,把弋阳腔带到到云南、贵州、四川、安徽等地。弋阳腔的传播还和商人的四处流动有密切的关系。戏班、弋阳腔艺人的四处演出也带动了弋阳腔的传播。第四部分论述了弋阳腔在传播中发生的变化及传播特色,分析了弋阳腔之所以能够广泛传播的原因。第五部分主要辅以田野调查的方式,对弋阳腔的生存面貌做一番全面论述。在此基础上探讨振兴日益衰弱的弋阳腔的方法。最后一部分为结语,综合弋阳腔的艺术特点、流变过程及传播方式我们可以看到弋阳腔的整个发展历程。

【Abstract】 Yiyang Qiang operal is a art what is Nanxi operal spread to Yiyang county and combination of the local folk song.flexibility make Yiyang Qiang operal art full of energy and it spawn a enormous GaoQiang system in the whole nation.The mode of transmission of Yiyang Qiang operal is varied,but it spread mainly rely on population flow. Therefore, The paper to be divided into six parts.The first chapter is an introduction.Mainly from the great perspective of Jiangxi operal. And also about its thoughts and methods of this topic and previous research achievements.The second chapter mainly about the profile of the Yiyang qiang operal.Include history, art characteristics and dramas. BangQiang and song wit the gong and drum is Yiyang qiang operal’scharacteristics. The change itself make its vitality is so strong.The third chapter mainly talk about the way of Yiyang qiang operal’s spread. Yiyang qiang operal spread over the nation through the way of population migration. Ming and Qing Dynasty"Jiangxi people go into Huguang,Huguang fill in Sichuan ",and The emperor named Zhu yuanzhang implements a policy that army move to Yunnan, Guizhou to guards frontier, putting YiYangQiang operal spread to Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan,Anhui, etc. In addition, the spread of YiyangQiang operal by the businessmen trade everywhere.of course, Yiyang Qiang operal artists and the atrical troupe around the performance also contributed to the Yiyang Qiang operal’s spread.The fourth chapter discusses the changes about Yiyang Qiang operal when it spread.and also research the features about its spread.Analyzes the reasons why Yiyang qiang operal can able to spread over the the national.The fifth chapter basically with fieldwork way, to acquaint current situation of Yiyang qiang operal. On this basis, this paper discusses the way of re-energize the Yiyang qiang operal who is weakening day by day.The last chapter is a conclusion. Summary the The first five chapter content. and we can understand the whole development process of Yiyang qiang operal.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 南昌大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2012年 02期
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