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网页UI设计中的沟通艺术

Communication Arts in Web UI Design

【作者】 耿明名

【导师】 伊延波;

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨理工大学 , 设计艺术学, 2010, 硕士

【摘要】 科学技术的发展突飞猛进,计算机技术也在腾飞,但是,无论怎样发展机器始终被人类所操控。使得人类这样感性个体更好的与无感情的冷机器进行无障碍“沟通”就成了随之而来的问题,由此看来,这个交流无疑需要一个良好的互换“思想”平台。UI(User Interface)既人机交互界面正是用户与计算机之间最直接的互换信息通道,它的重要性日益突出,已经发展成为一项集认知学、设计学、人机工程学、语言学等多学科参与的工程。现今的互联网世界中,人类表达各种思想情感的媒介多种多样,已经不局限于文字命令语言界面(Command Line Interface),图形用户界面(Graphical User Interface)的发展正符合了这一平台的人性化需求。近年来网站的种类、功能、用户构成等因素趋于复杂化,网页UI界面设计也在不断地更迭换代,超越平面与空间的时空多媒体技术以不可比拟的优势成为现代网页新媒体的主导型式。在愈演愈烈的市场竞争中,网页作为一种经济效益的载体经过多年的发展和完善,其界面设计逐步提高了浏览者的视觉体验水平,增加了网页的附加值。然而,能够使得良好的易用性和精美的视觉设计合理融合于UI界面设计中更是网页产品争夺市场的重量级砝码。本文针对国内网页设计现状,对网页UI界面的感性化设计从概念、发展、设计原则和设计方法等方面,进行了系统深入的研究,同时辩证统一的对网页沟通艺术的发展做出合理预测。全文以网页界面设计开发流程为主导,结合实际开发项目,对网页界面设计提出了交互沟通图像化、人性化、自由化的观念,为界面设计开发提供了相应理论基础和丰富的创作手段。

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of science and technology, computer technology is also booming, however, no matter how advanced the computer evoluted, it is still under the control and manipulate of human. So the task of making barrier-free "communication" between human which has emotional feelings and feelingless-cold-machine became a important problems and apparently this exchange will undoubtedly need a good "ideas" exchange platform. UI (User Interface) is a direct man-machine interface between the user and the computer, is also the most direct exchange of information channel, its importance is becoming more and more prominent and has developed into a set of cognitive science, design science, ergonomics, Linguistics and other multi-disciplinary participation.In Today’s Internet world, human can express thoughts and feelings through a variety of media and is no longer limited to the CUI (Command User Interface), so, a GUI (Graphical User Interface) development is in line with the platform of humanity of the demand. In recent years, the web page factors such as the types of sites, functions, composition of user tends to be complicated, meanwhile the web UI interface design is also constantly updating, and multimedia technology becomes the dominant modern type of web page new media, with the advantages of beyond time and space. In the increasingly fierce market competition, as a cost-effective carrier, web page gradually increase the level of the viewer’s visual experience, and increase the added value of the web page, after years of development and improvement of its interface design. However, making a good ease of use and elegant visual design and reasonable convergence on the UI web interface design is the key to compete for market heavyweight product weights. Based on the status of domestic web design, this paper conduct a systematic and thorough research of web UI interface design sensibility, including the area of concept, development, design principles and design methods, etc., and make dialectical unity of the website development of the arts of communication finally give a reasonable forecast. Web-interface design and development of process is the main thread of this research, combined with the actual development projects. This paper also address the view of graphical communication, humanity and the concept of liberalization in web interface design interactive in order to provide a corresponding theoretical foundation and rich creative tool for interface design and development.

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