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小组治疗模式在地震截肢伤员康复中的作用

Effect of a Teamwork Intervention in Amputated Patients Following an Earthquake

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【作者】 宁宁廖灯彬何富乔王瑞珍成翼娟

【Author】 NING Ning, LIAO Deng-bin, HE Fu-qiao, WANG Rui-zhen, CHENG Yi-juan Orthopaedic Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China

【机构】 四川大学华西医院骨科四川大学华西医院骨科 成都610041成都610041

【摘要】 目的探讨小组治疗模式在地震截肢伤员康复过程中的影响。方法对5?12汶川地震后收治我科的85例截肢伤员,采用以骨科医生、骨科护士、物理治疗师、职业治疗师、心理咨询师、志愿者、社会工作者、伤员及家属等共同参与的小组治疗模式对地震截肢伤员实施综合康复措施,评价其康复效果。结果接受综合治疗干预后,85例地震截肢伤员在生理、心理、社会功能等各方面均有显著改善(P<0.05)。结论针对地震截肢伤员的问题以小组治疗模式进行干预可明显提高伤员的整体康复效果及生存质量。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effect of a teamwork intervention during their rehabilitation process for patients who had undergone an amputatation after an earthquake. Methods A total of 85 patients undergoing amputation were included in the study. A rehabilitation team consisting of orthopaedic doctors, orthopaedic nurses, physical therapists, professional therapists, psychology consultants, volunteers, social workers, patients and their relatives participated in the comprehensive rehabilitation program. The outcome of this teamwork intervention was evaluated. Results Statistically significant improvement was observed in terms of patients’ physiological, psychological and social roles after the teamwork intervention ( P<0.05). Conclusion The teamwork intervention can improve the overall outcome of rehabilitation, including quality of life, in amputated patients following an earthquake.

  • 【文献出处】 中国循证医学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年07期
  • 【分类号】R49;R641
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】211
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