【摘要】 研究目的:系统梳理土地混合利用测度的国内外研究成果,探讨未来研究的重点方向,推进土地混合利用从定性向定性与定量的综合发展。研究方法:文献研究法,归纳分析法。按照"内涵辨析—维度依据—方法指标—结果评价"的逻辑进行梳理。研究结果:(1)国内外尚未形成统一的混合内涵体系;(2)测度基于数量规模、空间结构、功能关系、多维综合4种维度展开,以数量或结构的单一维度为主,对功能关系探讨不足且缺乏综合视角;(3)香农熵等多样性相关指标是最常用的测度方法,说明目前研究较易忽视土地用途间的结构配置、功能互补等问题;(4)测度结果注重空间评价,信效度等数理分析欠缺。研究结论:未来应尝试探索系统综合的测度体系,可基于现有测度研究强化或推进平面立体综合测度、混合评价研究、时空地理规律及其影响机理探寻等方面的探索。更多还原

【Abstract】 The purpose of this paper is to systematically sort out the research results of mixed land use measurement,to discuss the key directions of future research, and to promote the transformation of mixed land use from qualitative to comprehensive development. The methods of literature review and inductive analysis are employed. This paper reviews the main research progress of mixed land use measurement by the logic of "connotation clarification-measurement dimension-method index-result evaluation". The results show that: 1)there is no unified mixed connotation system;2)there are four dimensions of mixed land use measurement, namely, quantitative scale,; spatial structure, functional relationship and multi-dimensional comprehensive measure, whereas the existing measurement methods lack comprehensive perspective; 3)the diversity related indexes, such as entropy Index is the most commonly used, suggesting that current studies tend to ignore structural allocation and functional complementarity; 4)the measurement results pay attention to spatial expression, lacking the research for reliability and validity analysis. In the future, the innovative and comprehensive measurement system should be explored. Furthermore, the following research should be strengthened or promoted, including comprehensive measurement, evaluation research, geographical regularity and its effect mechanism and so on.更多还原